Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/tabïĺgān

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From *tabïĺ- (“to run”) +‎ *-gān. For semantic development, compare Proto-Tungusic *tuksakī ~ *tuksan. (From *tuksa- (“to run”).)

Noun

*tabïĺgān

  1. hare
    Synonym: *kodan

Declension

Declension of *tabïĺgān
singular 3)
nominative *tabïĺgān
accusative *tabïĺgānïg, *tabïĺgānnï1)
genitive *tabïĺgānnïŋ
dative *tabïĺgānka
locative *tabïĺgānta
ablative *tabïĺgāntan
allative *tabïĺgāngaru
instrumental 2) *tabïĺgānïn
equative 2) *tabïĺgānča
similative 2) *tabïĺgānlayu
comitative 2) *tabïĺgānlïgu
1) Originally used only in pronominal declension.
2) The original instrumental, equative, similative, and comitative cases have fallen into disuse in many modern Turkic languages.
3) Plurality in Proto-Turkic is disputed. See also the notes on the Proto-Turkic/Locative-ablative case and plurality page on Wikibooks.

Descendants

  • →? Khitan: 匋裏 (taul)
  • Proto-Common Turkic:
  • Arghu:
  • Oghuz:
  • Karluk:
    • Karakhanid: تَڤِشْغانْ (tavïšɣān)
  • Siberian Turkic:
    • Old Turkic: 𐱃𐰉𐰽𐰍𐰣 (t¹b¹s¹ǧn¹ /⁠tabïšɣan⁠/)
    • Old Uyghur: 𐾀𐽰𐽱𐽶𐽿𐽲𐽰𐽺 (tʾβyšqʾn)
      • Western Yugur: [script needed] (tusqan)
    • North Siberian Turkic:
      • Yakut: табысхан (tabısqan)
    • South Siberian Turkic:
      • Yenisei Turkic:
        • Khakas: табысхан (tabısxan)

Further reading

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