Reconstruction:Proto-Turkic/yepyeŋgül

This Proto-Turkic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-Turkic

Etymology

From Proto-Turkic *yep- + *yeŋgül.

Adjective

*yepyeŋgül

very light

Descendants

Oghur
- Chuvash: ҫӑп-ҫӑмӑл (śăp-śămăl, “very easy”)
Arghu
- Khalaj: [script needed] (yip-yingil), [script needed] (yip-yiyin)
Oghuz
- West Oghuz
  - Azerbaijani: yüpyüngül, yepyeyin
  - Gagauz: yipyilin (dial.)
  - Ottoman Turkish: [script needed] (yepyeğni)
    - Turkish: yepyeğni, yüpyüngül
- East Oghuz
  - Turkmen: yepyeńil
  - Salar: yupyumul
Karluk
- Karakhanid: [script needed] (yüpyüŋül), [script needed] (yepyenik)
- East Karluk
  - Chagatai: [script needed] (yéŋil)
  - Uyghur: يەڭگىل (yenggil)
- West Karluk
  - Uzbek: yengil
Kipchak
- West Kipchak
  - Crimean Tatar: yengil
  - Karachay-Balkar: зенгил (zeñil)
  - Karaim: [script needed] (yenil), [script needed] (yeŋil)
  - Kumyk: енгил (yeñil)
- Kipchak-Nogai
  - Karakalpak: jep-jeńil
  - Kazakh: жеп-жеңіл (jep-jeñıl)
- North Kipchak
  - Bashkir: еп-еңел (yep-yeñel)
  - Tatar: жип-җиңел (jip-ciñel)
- Kyrgyz-Kipchak
  - Kyrgyz: жеп-жеңил (jep-jeŋil)
  - Southern Altai: јеп-јеҥил (ǰep-ǰeŋil)
Siberian
- Old Uyghur: [script needed] (yeŋik), [script needed] (yöŋül)
- South Siberian
  - Western Yugur: žig
  - Yeniseian Turkic
    - Khakas: ниик (niik)
  - Sayan Turkic
    - Tofa: [script needed] (niŋeš)
    - Tuvan: чииҝ
  - Northern Altai: дьенъил (dʹyenʺil), ньенъил (nʹyenʺil), йенънек (yenʺnek)