Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/anabeudan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *anabeudaną. Equivalent to *ana- +‎ *beudan.

Verb

*anabeudan[1]

  1. (North Sea Germanic) to command, order, instruct

Inflection

Strong class 2
Infinitive *anabeudan
1st sg. past *anabaud
3rd pl. past *anabudun
Past ptcple *anabodan
Infinitive *anabeudan
Genitive infin. *anabeudannjas
Dative infin. *anabeudannjē
Instrum. infin. *anabeudannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *anabeudu *anabaud
2nd singular *anabiudiʀi *anabudī
3rd singular *anabiudidi *anabaud
1st plural *anabeudum *anabudum
2nd plural *anabiudid *anabudud
3rd plural *anabeudand *anabudun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *anabeudē *anabudī
2nd singular *anabeudēs *anabudī
3rd singular *anabeudē *anabudī
1st plural *anabeudēm *anabudīm
2nd plural *anabeudēþ *anabudīd
3rd plural *anabeudēn *anabudīn
Imperative Present
Singular *anabiud
Plural *anabiudid
Present Past
Participle *anabeudandī *anabodan

Descendants

  • Old English: onbēodan
  • Old Saxon: anbiodan

References

  1. ^ Ringe, Donald, Taylor, Ann (2014) The Development of Old English (A Linguistic History of English; 2), Oxford: Oxford University Press, →ISBN, page 67: “‘you commanded’ [...] PWGmc *anabudī”
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