Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/brugdijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

Likely from *brugdi (“fright, terror”) +‎ *-jan.

Verb

*brugdijan

  1. to frighten
  2. to astonish

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *brugdijan
1st sg. past *brugdidā
Infinitive *brugdijan
Genitive infin. *brugdijannjas
Dative infin. *brugdijannjē
Instrum. infin. *brugdijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *brugdiju *brugdidā
2nd singular *brugdisi *brugdidēs, *brugdidōs
3rd singular *brugdiþi *brugdidē, *brugdidā
1st plural *brugdijum *brugdidum
2nd plural *brugdiþ *brugdidud
3rd plural *brugdijanþ *brugdidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *brugdijē *brugdidī
2nd singular *brugdijēs *brugdidī
3rd singular *brugdijē *brugdidī
1st plural *brugdijēm *brugdidīm
2nd plural *brugdijēþ *brugdidīd
3rd plural *brugdijēn *brugdidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *brugdi
Plural *brugdiþ
Present Past
Participle *brugdijandī *brugdid

Descendants

  • Old English: brygdan, bryddan
  • Old High German: brutten
    • Middle High German: brütten
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.