Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/gakraftīgōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *ga- +‎ *kraftīgōn.

Verb

*gakraftīgōn

  1. to strengthen, empower

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *gakraftīgōn
1st sg. past *gakraftīgōdā
Infinitive *gakraftīgōn
Genitive infin. *gakraftīgōnijas
Dative infin. *gakraftīgōnijē
Instrum. infin. *gakraftīgōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *gakraftīgō *gakraftīgōdā
2nd singular *gakraftīgōs *gakraftīgōdēs, *gakraftīgōdōs
3rd singular *gakraftīgōþ *gakraftīgōdē, *gakraftīgōdā
1st plural *gakraftīgōm *gakraftīgōdum
2nd plural *gakraftīgōþ *gakraftīgōdud
3rd plural *gakraftīgōnþ *gakraftīgōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *gakraftīgō *gakraftīgōdī
2nd singular *gakraftīgōs *gakraftīgōdī
3rd singular *gakraftīgō *gakraftīgōdī
1st plural *gakraftīgōm *gakraftīgōdīm
2nd plural *gakraftīgōþ *gakraftīgōdīd
3rd plural *gakraftīgōn *gakraftīgōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *gakraftīgō
Plural *gakraftīgōþ
Present Past
Participle *gakraftīgōndī *gakraftīgōd

Alternative reconstructions

  • *gakraftugōn

Descendants

  • Old English: gecræftgian
  • Old High German: gikreftigōn
    • Middle High German: gekreftigen
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