Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/haubidōn
Proto-West Germanic
Etymology
From *haubid (“head”) + *-ōn.
Verb 1
*haubidōn
Inflection
| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *haubidōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *haubidōdā | |
| Infinitive | *haubidōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *haubidōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *haubidōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *haubidōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *haubidō | *haubidōdā |
| 2nd singular | *haubidōs | *haubidōdēs, *haubidōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *haubidōþ | *haubidōdē, *haubidōdā |
| 1st plural | *haubidōm | *haubidōdum |
| 2nd plural | *haubidōþ | *haubidōdud |
| 3rd plural | *haubidōnþ | *haubidōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *haubidō | *haubidōdī |
| 2nd singular | *haubidōs | *haubidōdī |
| 3rd singular | *haubidō | *haubidōdī |
| 1st plural | *haubidōm | *haubidōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *haubidōþ | *haubidōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *haubidōn | *haubidōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *haubidō | |
| Plural | *haubidōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *haubidōndī | *haubidōd |
Derived terms
- *andahaubidōn
Descendants
- Old English: héafdian
- Old Frisian: hâvedia, hâvdia
- Old Saxon: hōfdon, hōvdon
- Middle Low German: hȫveden, hôveden
- Old Dutch: hōvidon
- Middle Dutch: hôveden
- Dutch: hoofden
- Middle Dutch: hôveden
- Old High German: *houbitōn
- Middle High German: houbeten, höubeten, houpten
- ⇒ Old High German: firhoubitōn
- ⇒ Old High German: irhoubitōn
Verb 2
*haubidōn
- to be subservient to
- to make subservient to
- to acknowledge as leader
Inflection
| Class 2 weak | ||
|---|---|---|
| Infinitive | *haubidōn | |
| 1st sg. past | *haubidōdā | |
| Infinitive | *haubidōn | |
| Genitive infin. | *haubidōnijas | |
| Dative infin. | *haubidōnijē | |
| Instrum. infin. | *haubidōniju | |
| Indicative | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *haubidō | *haubidōdā |
| 2nd singular | *haubidōs | *haubidōdēs, *haubidōdōs |
| 3rd singular | *haubidōþ | *haubidōdē, *haubidōdā |
| 1st plural | *haubidōm | *haubidōdum |
| 2nd plural | *haubidōþ | *haubidōdud |
| 3rd plural | *haubidōnþ | *haubidōdun |
| Subjunctive | Present | Past |
| 1st singular | *haubidō | *haubidōdī |
| 2nd singular | *haubidōs | *haubidōdī |
| 3rd singular | *haubidō | *haubidōdī |
| 1st plural | *haubidōm | *haubidōdīm |
| 2nd plural | *haubidōþ | *haubidōdīd |
| 3rd plural | *haubidōn | *haubidōdīn |
| Imperative | Present | |
| Singular | *haubidō | |
| Plural | *haubidōþ | |
| Present | Past | |
| Participle | *haubidōndī | *haubidōd |
Descendants
- Old Saxon: *hōfdon, *hōvdon
- Middle Low German: hȫveden, hôveden
- Old Dutch: *hōvidon
- Middle Dutch: hôveden
- Dutch: hoofden
- Middle Dutch: hôveden
- Old High German: *houbitōn
- Middle High German: houbeten, höubeten, houpten
- ⇒ Old High German: manahoubitōn