Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/krūcigōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Alternative forms

  • *krūcōn

Etymology

Borrowed from Latin cruciō (“to crucify”). Equivalent to *krūci (“cross”) +‎ *-ōn.

Verb

*krūcigōn

  1. (Christianity) to crucify
    Synonym: *hą̄han

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *krūcigōn
1st sg. past *krūcigōdā
Infinitive *krūcigōn
Genitive infin. *krūcigōnijas
Dative infin. *krūcigōnijē
Instrum. infin. *krūcigōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *krūcigō *krūcigōdā
2nd singular *krūcigōs *krūcigōdēs, *krūcigōdōs
3rd singular *krūcigōþ *krūcigōdē, *krūcigōdā
1st plural *krūcigōm *krūcigōdum
2nd plural *krūcigōþ *krūcigōdud
3rd plural *krūcigōnþ *krūcigōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *krūcigō *krūcigōdī
2nd singular *krūcigōs *krūcigōdī
3rd singular *krūcigō *krūcigōdī
1st plural *krūcigōm *krūcigōdīm
2nd plural *krūcigōþ *krūcigōdīd
3rd plural *krūcigōn *krūcigōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *krūcigō
Plural *krūcigōþ
Present Past
Participle *krūcigōndī *krūcigōd

Descendants

  • Old Frisian: kriūsgia, kriōska
    • Saterland Frisian: kjuusigje
    • West Frisian: krusigje
  • Old Saxon: *krūcigian, *krūcian
    • Middle Low German: krü̂zigen, krü̂zegen, krü̂zien
      • German Low German: krüzigen
  • Old Dutch: krucigon
  • Old High German: krūzigōn, krūzigēn, krūzōn
    • Middle High German: kriuzigen, krūzigen, krūzgen, krūtzgen
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