Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/lubistik

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

Borrowed from Medieval Latin lubisticum, libisticum, from Late Latin levisticum, corrupted from Latin ligusticum.[1]

Noun

*lubistik m

  1. lovage (Levisticum officinale)
    Synonyms: *lubistikil, *lubistikilā, *lubistikō

Inflection

Masculine a-stem
Singular
Nominative *lubistik
Genitive *lubistikas
Singular Plural
Nominative *lubistik *lubistikō, *lubistikōs
Accusative *lubistik *lubistikā
Genitive *lubistikas *lubistikō
Dative *lubistikē *lubistikum
Instrumental *lubistiku *lubistikum

Alternative reconstructions

  • *libistik, *libistok, *lubistok

Derived terms

  • *lubistikil
  • *lubistikilā
    • Old High German: lubistekkila, lubisteckila
  • *lubistikō
    • Old English: lufestiċe, lubestiċa (readjusted via folk etymology)
      • Middle English: lufestice, lubestice, luvestiche, luvestike
    • Old Saxon: lubesteko
    • Old High German: lubistehho, lubistecho, lubbistehho, lubistekko, lubistecko, lubbistecho
      • Middle High German: lübestecke

Descendants

  • Old Saxon: livistok, libistok, livistokk, libistokk, livistik, livestok
    • Middle Low German: lēverstok, lēverstock, lofstock, lōvestok, lōvestock, lübbestok, lübbestock, lubbestock, lubstock, lobestock, lavestock
      • → Old Swedish: libbestikka, lybbestikka
  • Old Dutch: *lubistok
    • Middle Dutch: lēvestoc, lubbestok, lupstok
  • Old High German: lubistek, lubistec
    • Middle High German: liebstück, lübstock
      • German: Luststock
      • → Czech: libeček
      • → Old Polish: lubszczek
        • → Polish: lubczyk (see there for further descendants)

References

  1. ^ de Vries, Jan (1971) “lavas”, in Nederlands etymologisch woordenboek [Dutch etymological dictionary] (in Dutch), Leiden: Brill, →ISBN
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