Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/rōtijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *rōtijaną. Equivalent to *rōt (“glad”) +‎ *-jan.

Verb

*rōtijan

  1. to gladden

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *rōtijan
1st sg. past *rōtidā
Infinitive *rōtijan
Genitive infin. *rōtijannjas
Dative infin. *rōtijannjē
Instrum. infin. *rōtijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *rōtiju *rōtidā
2nd singular *rōtisi *rōtidēs, *rōtidōs
3rd singular *rōtiþi *rōtidē, *rōtidā
1st plural *rōtijum *rōtidum
2nd plural *rōtiþ *rōtidud
3rd plural *rōtijanþ *rōtidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *rōtijē *rōtidī
2nd singular *rōtijēs *rōtidī
3rd singular *rōtijē *rōtidī
1st plural *rōtijēm *rōtidīm
2nd plural *rōtijēþ *rōtidīd
3rd plural *rōtijēn *rōtidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *rōti
Plural *rōtiþ
Present Past
Participle *rōtijandī *rōtid

Descendants

  • Old English: rētan
    • ⇒ Old English: ārētan
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