Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/sairagōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *sairag (“hurting, painful, sore”) +‎ *-ōn.

Verb

*sairagōn

  1. to hurt, be painful
  2. to sadden

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *sairagōn
1st sg. past *sairagōdā
Infinitive *sairagōn
Genitive infin. *sairagōnijas
Dative infin. *sairagōnijē
Instrum. infin. *sairagōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *sairagō *sairagōdā
2nd singular *sairagōs *sairagōdēs, *sairagōdōs
3rd singular *sairagōþ *sairagōdē, *sairagōdā
1st plural *sairagōm *sairagōdum
2nd plural *sairagōþ *sairagōdud
3rd plural *sairagōnþ *sairagōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *sairagō *sairagōdī
2nd singular *sairagōs *sairagōdī
3rd singular *sairagō *sairagōdī
1st plural *sairagōm *sairagōdīm
2nd plural *sairagōþ *sairagōdīd
3rd plural *sairagōn *sairagōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *sairagō
Plural *sairagōþ
Present Past
Participle *sairagōndī *sairagōd

Descendants

  • Old English: sārgian
  • Old Frisian: *sērigia
    • ⇒ Old Frisian: bisērigia
  • Old Saxon: *sērigon
  • Old Dutch: *sērigon
    • Middle Dutch: sêrigen
      • ⇒ Middle Dutch: versêrigen
        • Dutch: verzerigen
  • Old High German: sēragōn
    • Middle High German: sēregen, sērgen, sērigen
      • German: sehrigen (obsolete)
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