Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/smokōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *smukkōną ~ *smukōną (“to smoke”), the iterative to *smeukaną (“to smoke”); see there for more.[1]

Verb

*smokōn

  1. to smoke (emit smoke, smoulder, fume)

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *smokōn
1st sg. past *smokōdā
Infinitive *smokōn
Genitive infin. *smokōnijas
Dative infin. *smokōnijē
Instrum. infin. *smokōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *smokō *smokōdā
2nd singular *smokōs *smokōdēs, *smokōdōs
3rd singular *smokōþ *smokōdē, *smokōdā
1st plural *smokōm *smokōdum
2nd plural *smokōþ *smokōdud
3rd plural *smokōnþ *smokōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *smokō *smokōdī
2nd singular *smokōs *smokōdī
3rd singular *smokō *smokōdī
1st plural *smokōm *smokōdīm
2nd plural *smokōþ *smokōdīd
3rd plural *smokōn *smokōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *smokō
Plural *smokōþ
Present Past
Participle *smokōndī *smokōd

Descendants

  • Old English: smocian
  • Old Frisian: *smokia
    • Saterland Frisian: smookje
    • West Frisian: smoke (possibly borrowed from Dutch)
  • Old Saxon: *smukōn, *smokōn
  • Old Dutch: *smukōn, *smokōn

References

  1. ^ Kroonen, Guus (2013) “*smuk(k)ōn-”, in Etymological Dictionary of Proto-Germanic (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 11)‎[1], Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 460
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