Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stādigōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

Derived from *stādig (“firm”) +‎ *-ōn.

Verb

*stādigōn

  1. to stop, make stand still
  2. to make firm
  3. to confirm

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *stādigōn
1st sg. past *stādigōdā
Infinitive *stādigōn
Genitive infin. *stādigōnijas
Dative infin. *stādigōnijē
Instrum. infin. *stādigōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *stādigō *stādigōdā
2nd singular *stādigōs *stādigōdēs, *stādigōdōs
3rd singular *stādigōþ *stādigōdē, *stādigōdā
1st plural *stādigōm *stādigōdum
2nd plural *stādigōþ *stādigōdud
3rd plural *stādigōnþ *stādigōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *stādigō *stādigōdī
2nd singular *stādigōs *stādigōdī
3rd singular *stādigō *stādigōdī
1st plural *stādigōm *stādigōdīm
2nd plural *stādigōþ *stādigōdīd
3rd plural *stādigōn *stādigōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *stādigō
Plural *stādigōþ
Present Past
Participle *stādigōndī *stādigōd

Descendants

  • Old Frisian: stēdigia
  • >? Old Saxon: *stādigōn, stēdigōn (could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead)
    • Middle Low German: stâdigen, stêdigen
  • >? Old Dutch: *stādigon, *stēdigon (could be a descendant from *stadigōn instead)
    • Middle Dutch: stâdigen, stêdigen
      • Dutch: stadigen, stedigen (obsolete)
  • Old High German: stātigōn
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