Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/staumijan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *staum (“steam”) +‎ *-jan.

Verb

*staumijan

  1. to steam

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *staumijan
1st sg. past *staumidā
Infinitive *staumijan
Genitive infin. *staumijannjas
Dative infin. *staumijannjē
Instrum. infin. *staumijannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *staumiju *staumidā
2nd singular *staumisi *staumidēs, *staumidōs
3rd singular *staumiþi *staumidē, *staumidā
1st plural *staumijum *staumidum
2nd plural *staumiþ *staumidud
3rd plural *staumijanþ *staumidun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *staumijē *staumidī
2nd singular *staumijēs *staumidī
3rd singular *staumijē *staumidī
1st plural *staumijēm *staumidīm
2nd plural *staumijēþ *staumidīd
3rd plural *staumijēn *staumidīn
Imperative Present
Singular *staumi
Plural *staumiþ
Present Past
Participle *staumijandī *staumid

Descendants

  • Old English: stīeman, stīman, stȳman, stēman
    • Middle English: stemen
  • Old Frisian: *stēma
    • West Frisian: stieme
  • Old Dutch: *stōmen
    • Middle Dutch: stômen
      • Dutch: stomen
        • → West Frisian: stome, stoomje
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