Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/stumm

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From Proto-Germanic *stummaz.

Adjective

*stumm

  1. mute
    Synonym: *dumb

Inflection

a-stem
Singular Masculine
Nominative *stumm
Genitive *stummas
Singular Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *stumm *stummu *stumm
Accusative *stummanā *stummā *stumm
Genitive *stummas *stummeʀā *stummas
Dative *stummumē *stummeʀē *stummumē
Instrumental *stummu *stummeʀu *stummu
Plural Masculine Feminine Neuter
Nominative *stummē *stummō *stummu
Accusative *stummā *stummā *stummu
Genitive *stummeʀō *stummeʀō *stummeʀō
Dative *stummēm, *stummum *stummēm, *stummum *stummēm, *stummum
Instrumental *stummēm, *stummum *stummēm, *stummum *stummēm, *stummum

Derived terms

Descendants

  • Old Frisian: stumm, stum
    • North Frisian: stomm, stamm
    • Saterland Frisian: stum
    • West Frisian: stom
  • Old Saxon: stumm, stum
  • Old Dutch: *stumm
  • Old High German: stumm, stumb, stum
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