Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/swindilōn

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *swindan (“to diminish”) +‎ *-lōn.

Verb

*swindilōn

  1. become dizzy, stagger, faint

Inflection

Class 2 weak
Infinitive *swindilōn
1st sg. past *swindilōdā
Infinitive *swindilōn
Genitive infin. *swindilōnijas
Dative infin. *swindilōnijē
Instrum. infin. *swindilōniju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *swindilō *swindilōdā
2nd singular *swindilōs *swindilōdēs, *swindilōdōs
3rd singular *swindilōþ *swindilōdē, *swindilōdā
1st plural *swindilōm *swindilōdum
2nd plural *swindilōþ *swindilōdud
3rd plural *swindilōnþ *swindilōdun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *swindilō *swindilōdī
2nd singular *swindilōs *swindilōdī
3rd singular *swindilō *swindilōdī
1st plural *swindilōm *swindilōdīm
2nd plural *swindilōþ *swindilōdīd
3rd plural *swindilōn *swindilōdīn
Imperative Present
Singular *swindilō
Plural *swindilōþ
Present Past
Participle *swindilōndī *swindilōd

Descendants

  • Old Frisian: *swindelia
    • West Frisian: swindelje
  • Old Saxon: *swindilōn
    • Middle Low German: swindelen
  • Old Dutch: *swindilon
    • Middle Dutch: swindelen
  • Old High German: swintilōn
    • Middle High German: swindelen, swindeln
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