Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/tōsattjan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *tō- +‎ *sattjan.

Verb

*tōsattjan

  1. to set apart, put away

Inflection

Class 1 weak
Infinitive *tōsattjan
1st sg. past *tōsattā
Infinitive *tōsattjan
Genitive infin. *tōsattjannjas
Dative infin. *tōsattjannjē
Instrum. infin. *tōsattjannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *tōsattju *tōsattā
2nd singular *tōsatisi *tōsattēs, *tōsattōs
3rd singular *tōsatiþi *tōsattē, *tōsattā
1st plural *tōsattjum *tōsattum
2nd plural *tōsatiþ *tōsattud
3rd plural *tōsattjanþ *tōsattun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *tōsattjē *tōsattī
2nd singular *tōsattjēs *tōsattī
3rd singular *tōsattjē *tōsattī
1st plural *tōsattjēm *tōsattīm
2nd plural *tōsattjēþ *tōsattīd
3rd plural *tōsattjēn *tōsattīn
Imperative Present
Singular *tōsati
Plural *tōsatiþ
Present Past
Participle *tōsattjandī *tōsatt

Alternative reconstructions

  • *twiʀsattjan/*tisattjan

Descendants

  • Old English: tōsettan
    • Middle English: tosetten
      • ⇒ Scots: toset, to-set (past participle/adjective)
  • Old Frisian: tōsetta
    • Saterland Frisian: tousätte
    • West Frisian: tasette
  • Old Saxon: *tōsettian
    • Middle Low German: tôsetten, tosetten
      • German Low German: tosetten
  • Old Dutch: *tōsetten
    • Middle Dutch: tosetten, toesetten
      • Dutch: toezetten
  • Old High German: zuosezzen
    • Middle High German: zuosetzen
  • Old High German: zisezzen
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