Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþarinnan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *unþa- (“away”) +‎ *rinnan (“to run”).

Verb

*unþarinnan

  1. to run away, get away by running

Inflection

Strong class 3
Infinitive *unþarinnan
1st sg. past *unþarann
3rd pl. past *unþarunnun
Past ptcple *unþarunnan
Infinitive *unþarinnan
Genitive infin. *unþarinnannjas
Dative infin. *unþarinnannjē
Instrum. infin. *unþarinnannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *unþarinnu *unþarann
2nd singular *unþarinniʀi *unþarunnī
3rd singular *unþarinnidi *unþarann
1st plural *unþarinnum *unþarunnum
2nd plural *unþarinnid *unþarunnud
3rd plural *unþarinnand *unþarunnun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *unþarinnē *unþarunnī
2nd singular *unþarinnēs *unþarunnī
3rd singular *unþarinnē *unþarunnī
1st plural *unþarinnēm *unþarunnīm
2nd plural *unþarinnēþ *unþarunnīd
3rd plural *unþarinnēn *unþarunnīn
Imperative Present
Singular *unþarinn
Plural *unþarinnid
Present Past
Participle *unþarinnandī *unþarunnan

Descendants

  • Old English: ōþirnan, ōþyrnan
  • Old Frisian: undrenna
    • Saterland Frisian: undrinne
    • West Frisian: ûntrinne
  • Old Saxon: *andrinnen
  • Old Dutch: antrinnan
    • Middle Dutch: ontrinnen
  • Old High German: intrinnan
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