Reconstruction:Proto-West Germanic/unþasakan

This Proto-West Germanic entry contains reconstructed terms and roots. As such, the term(s) in this entry are not directly attested, but are hypothesized to have existed based on comparative evidence.

Proto-West Germanic

Etymology

From *unþa- (“away”) +‎ *sakan (“to argue”).

Verb

*unþasakan

  1. to argue away, deny

Inflection

Strong class 6
Infinitive *unþasakan
1st sg. past *unþasōk
3rd pl. past *unþasōkun
Past ptcple *unþasakan
Infinitive *unþasakan
Genitive infin. *unþasakannjas
Dative infin. *unþasakannjē
Instrum. infin. *unþasakannju
Indicative Present Past
1st singular *unþasaku *unþasōk
2nd singular *unþasakiʀi *unþasōkī
3rd singular *unþasakidi *unþasōk
1st plural *unþasakum *unþasōkum
2nd plural *unþasakid *unþasōkud
3rd plural *unþasakand *unþasōkun
Subjunctive Present Past
1st singular *unþasakē *unþasōkī
2nd singular *unþasakēs *unþasōkī
3rd singular *unþasakē *unþasōkī
1st plural *unþasakēm *unþasōkīm
2nd plural *unþasakēþ *unþasōkīd
3rd plural *unþasakēn *unþasōkīn
Imperative Present
Singular *unþasak
Plural *unþasakid
Present Past
Participle *unþasakandī *unþasakan

Descendants

  • Old English: ōþsacan
  • Old Frisian: undsēka, andsēka
  • Old Saxon: andsakan (or < *andasakan)
  • Old Dutch: *antsaken
    • Middle Dutch: *ontsaken
      • Dutch: ontsaecken, ontsaken (archaic)
  • Old High German: *intsahhan
    • Middle High German: entsachen
      • German: entsachen (archaic)
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