Sarajevo
English
Etymology
From Serbo-Croatian Sarajevo, from Ottoman Turkish سرای, Turkish Saray-ovası, from saray (“palace”), from Persian سرای (sarây, “inn”).[1]), and ova "plain, lowland".[2][3]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˌsæ.ɹəˈjeɪ.voʊ/, /ˈsæ.ɹə.jeɪ.voʊ/, /ˌsɑː.ɹəˈjeɪ.voʊ/, /ˈsɑː.ɹə.jeɪ.voʊ/
Audio (Southern England): (file)
Proper noun
Sarajevo
- The capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina, built on the Miljacka river.
- 2003, Hillary Rodham Clinton, “War Zones”, in Living History[3], →ISBN, →OCLC, page 344:
- I had planned a stop in Sarajevo to meet with a multiethnic delegation to hear their ideas about what the United States government and private organizations could do to help heal a society ripped apart by war. The security situation forced me to cancel my trip to Sarajevo, but the people I was to meet were so disappointed that they insisted on braving the journey along fifty miles of treacherous roads to meet me in Tuzla.
- A canton of Bosnia and Herzegovina.
Derived terms
Translations
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References
Afrikaans
Proper noun
Sarajevo
- alternative spelling of Sarajewo
Czech
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsarajɛvo]
Proper noun
Sarajevo n (relational adjective sarajevský)
- Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Sarajevo |
| genitive | Sarajeva |
| dative | Sarajevu |
| accusative | Sarajevo |
| vocative | Sarajevo |
| locative | Sarajevě, Sarajevu |
| instrumental | Sarajevem |
Further reading
- “Sarajevo”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Dutch
Etymology
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Sarajevo.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /saː.raːˈjeː.voː/
Proper noun
Sarajevo n
- Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
- Sarajevo (a canton of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Further reading
- Sarajevo on the Dutch Wikipedia.Wikipedia nl
Esperanto
Etymology
Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian Sarajevo, from Ottoman Turkish سرای (saray, “house, mansion, palace”), from Persian سرای (sarây, “inn”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /saraˈjevo/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -evo
- Hyphenation: Sa‧ra‧je‧vo
Proper noun
Sarajevo (accusative Sarajevon)
- Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
- Sarajevo (a canton of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Holonyms
Estonian
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɑrɑjevo/, [ˈsɑrɑ̈ˌjevo]
- Hyphenation: Sa‧ra‧je‧vo
Proper noun
Sarajevo (genitive Sarajevo, partitive Sarajevot)
- Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
- Sarajevo (a canton of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Declension
| Declension of Sarajevo (ÕS type 1/ohutu, no gradation) | |||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | plural | ||
| nominative | Sarajevo | — | |
| accusative | nom. | ||
| gen. | Sarajevo | ||
| genitive | — | ||
| partitive | Sarajevot | — | |
| illative | Sarajevosse | — | |
| inessive | Sarajevos | — | |
| elative | Sarajevost | — | |
| allative | Sarajevole | — | |
| adessive | Sarajevol | — | |
| ablative | Sarajevolt | — | |
| translative | Sarajevoks | — | |
| terminative | Sarajevoni | — | |
| essive | Sarajevona | — | |
| abessive | Sarajevota | — | |
| comitative | Sarajevoga | — | |
Further reading
- “Sarajevo”, in [EKSS] Eesti keele seletav sõnaraamat [Descriptive Dictionary of the Estonian Language] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2009
- “Sarajevo”, in [ÕS] Eesti õigekeelsussõnaraamat ÕS 2018 [Estonian Spelling Dictionary] (in Estonian) (online version), Tallinn: Eesti Keele Sihtasutus (Estonian Language Foundation), 2018, →ISBN
- Sarajevo in Sõnaveeb (Eesti Keele Instituut)
French
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sa.ʁa.je.vo/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Sarajevo ?
- Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
- Sarajevo (a canton of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
German
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsaʁaˌjeːvo/, /ˌsaʁaˈjeːvo/, /zaʁa-/, /-jɛvo/
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Sarajevo n (proper noun, genitive Sarajevos or (optionally with an article) Sarajevo)
- Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
- Sarajevo (a canton of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Declension
Icelandic
Proper noun
Sarajevo f (proper noun, indeclinable)
- alternative form of Sarajevó
Italian
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sa.raˈjɛ.vo/
- Rhymes: -ɛvo
Proper noun
Sarajevo f
- Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia ed Erzegovina)
- Synonym: (historical) Seraievo
See also
Portuguese
Proper noun
Sarajevo ?
- alternative spelling of Saraievo
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish سرای (saray) (from Persian سرای (sarây, “house, palace”)) and اووه (ova, “plain, lowland”) (from Proto-Turkic [Term?]).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sǎra(j)eʋo/
- Hyphenation: Sa‧ra‧je‧vo
Proper noun
Sàrajevo n (Cyrillic spelling Са̀рајево)
- Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
- Sarajevo (a canton of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Declension
| singular | |
|---|---|
| nominative | Sarajevo |
| genitive | Sarajeva |
| dative | Sarajevu |
| accusative | Sarajevo |
| vocative | Sarajevo |
| locative | Sarajevu |
| instrumental | Sarajevom |
Related terms
Slovak
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈsarajevɔ]
Proper noun
Sarajevo n (genitive singular Sarajeva, declension pattern of mesto)
- Sarajevo (the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
References
- “Sarajevo”, in Slovníkový portál Jazykovedného ústavu Ľ. Štúra SAV [Dictionary portal of the Ľ. Štúr Institute of Linguistics, Slovak Academy of Science] (in Slovak), https://slovnik.juls.savba.sk, 2003–2025
Slovene
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /sàːrajɛʋɔ/
Proper noun
Sárajevo n
- Sarajevo (the capital of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
Declension
| Masculine inan., hard o-stem | ||
|---|---|---|
| nominative | Sárajevo | |
| genitive | Sárajeva | |
| singular | ||
| nominative (imenovȃlnik) |
Sárajevo | |
| genitive (rodȋlnik) |
Sárajeva | |
| dative (dajȃlnik) |
Sárajevu | |
| accusative (tožȋlnik) |
Sárajevo | |
| locative (mẹ̑stnik) |
Sárajevu | |
| instrumental (orọ̑dnik) |
Sárajevom | |
Related terms
- Sárajevčan / Sárajevčanka
- sárajevski
References
- “Sarajevo”, in Slovarji Inštituta za slovenski jezik Frana Ramovša ZRC SAZU, portal Fran
- “Sarajevo”, in Termania, Amebis
- See also the general references
Swedish
Proper noun
Sarajevo n (genitive Sarajevos)
- Sarajevo (the capital city of Bosnia and Herzegovina)
- Sarajevo (a canton of Bosnia and Herzegovina)