Scoti
See also: scoti
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
Uncertain. Possibly from Celtic, though the name does not correspond to any known tribes. Another possibility is a non-Indo-European substrate.
According to one theory, the original meaning was “cut off, outcast”, related to scoith (to cut off), from scoth (“point, edge (of weapon)”), from Proto-Celtic *skutā, from Proto-Indo-European *skewt- (“to cut”).[1]
See the Wikipedia article on the Scoti.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈskoː.tiː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈskɔː.t̪i]
Noun
Scōtī
- inflection of Scōtus:
- nominative/vocative plural
- genitive singular
Proper noun
Scōtī m pl (genitive Scōtōrum); second declension
- the Irish; Gaelic-speaking people of Ireland and Scotland
- Chronicon Scotorum
- Chronicle of the Irish
- the Scots; the Scottish people of northern Britain
Declension
Second-declension noun, plural only.
plural | |
---|---|
nominative | Scōtī |
genitive | Scōtōrum |
dative | Scōtīs |
accusative | Scōtōs |
ablative | Scōtīs |
vocative | Scōtī |
Derived terms
Descendants
- English: Scots
References
- “Scoti”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- Scoti in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ C. Oman, A History of England before the Norman Conquest, London, 1910, page 157