Selma
English
Etymology
Taken to use in the 19th century when similar-sounding names, Elma, Thelma, Alma, Wilma, etc. were in vogue. Perhaps a shortening of Anselma, or from the name of a place in the James Macpherson's Ossian cycle of epic poems, itself from Scottish Gaelic sealladh + math (“good vision”). In some cases perhaps borrowed from Turkish Selma, from Arabic سَلْمَى (salmā).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛlmə/
Proper noun
Selma (countable and uncountable, plural Selmas)
- (countable) A female given name.
- (countable) A surname.
- A placename
- A community in Nova Scotia, Canada.
- A village in Graubünden canton, Switzerland.
- A place in the United States.
- A city, the county seat of Dallas County, Alabama; named for James Macpherson's Ossianic poem The Songs of Selma.
- 2015 March 5, Douglas Brinkley, “Selma’s historic bridge deserves a better name”, in CNN[1]:
- So when King – who had been in Atlanta for “Bloody Sunday” – telegrammed Parks about returning to Alabama to take part in a third mass march from Selma to Montgomery, her immediate answer was “Why, of course.”
- A city in Fresno County, California; named for early resident Selma Michelson.
- A city in Texas.
- A town in North Carolina; named for the city in Alabama.
- A town in Indiana.
- A census-designated place in Josephine County, Oregon.
- A census-designated place in Virginia.
- An unincorporated community in Arkansas.
- An unincorporated community in Iowa.
- An unincorporated community in Kansas.
- An unincorporated community in Missouri; named for the place in the Ossian cycle.
- An unincorporated community in Ohio.
- A city, the county seat of Dallas County, Alabama; named for James Macpherson's Ossianic poem The Songs of Selma.
Translations
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Noun
Selma (plural Selmas)
- (US, politics, figuratively) A confrontation where authorities brutally repress those wanting civil rights, similar to Bloody Sunday in Selma, Alabama.
- 2020, Dane Smith, Star Tribune (Minneapolis), "Toward a better patriotism", 3 July 2020
- Eventually, our place and response may be viewed as a historic turning point, another Selma for the nation and world.
- 2015, Minnie Bruce Pratt, Workers World, "Black and Brown unity in Alabama", 24 June 2015
- Shelby County has become the new Selma.
- 1986, Daily Sitka Sentinel, Sitka Weekend, p.11, Friday 17 January 1986
- "I don't know how many Selmas you have in your memory," she said. "I have a lot in mine."
- 1965, The Fresno Bee, p.60, Wednesday 21 July 1965:
- How Many Selmas? Still another city in the south Is learning the hard way that the Negro will settle for nothing less than first class citizenship.
- 2020, Dane Smith, Star Tribune (Minneapolis), "Toward a better patriotism", 3 July 2020
Coordinate terms
Anagrams
- Smeal, Salem, semla, mesal, Lemas, almes, males, EMALS, MELAS, lamés, lames, amels, Melas, Males, melas, meals, Smale, leams
Cebuano
Etymology
Possibly from Arabic سَلْمَى (salmā).
Proper noun
Selma
- a surname
Danish
Proper noun
Selma
- a female given name, equivalent to English Selma
Estonian
Proper noun
Selma
- a female given name, equivalent to English Selma
Faroese
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛlma/
- Rhymes: -ɛlma
Proper noun
Selma f
- a female given name
Usage notes
Matronymics
- son of Selma: Selmuson
- daughter of Selma: Selmudóttir
Declension
singular | |
---|---|
indefinite | |
nominative | Selma |
accusative | Selmu |
dative | Selmu |
genitive | Selmu |
Finnish
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈselmɑ/, [ˈs̠e̞lmɑ̝]
- Rhymes: -elmɑ
- Syllabification(key): Sel‧ma
- Hyphenation(key): Sel‧ma
Proper noun
Selma
- a female given name, equivalent to English Selma
Declension
Inflection of Selma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | |||
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nominative | Selma | Selmat | |
genitive | Selman | Selmojen | |
partitive | Selmaa | Selmoja | |
illative | Selmaan | Selmoihin | |
singular | plural | ||
nominative | Selma | Selmat | |
accusative | nom. | Selma | Selmat |
gen. | Selman | ||
genitive | Selman | Selmojen Selmain rare | |
partitive | Selmaa | Selmoja | |
inessive | Selmassa | Selmoissa | |
elative | Selmasta | Selmoista | |
illative | Selmaan | Selmoihin | |
adessive | Selmalla | Selmoilla | |
ablative | Selmalta | Selmoilta | |
allative | Selmalle | Selmoille | |
essive | Selmana | Selmoina | |
translative | Selmaksi | Selmoiksi | |
abessive | Selmatta | Selmoitta | |
instructive | — | Selmoin | |
comitative | See the possessive forms below. |
Possessive forms of Selma (Kotus type 9/kala, no gradation) | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Statistics
- Selma is the 248th (tied with 1 other name) most common female given name in Finland, belonging to 2,147 female individuals (and as a middle name to 612 more), according to February 2023 data from the Digital and Population Data Services Agency of Finland.
Anagrams
Icelandic
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈsɛlma/
- Rhymes: -ɛlma
Proper noun
Selma f (proper noun, genitive singular Selmu)
- a female given name
Declension
indefinite singular | |
---|---|
nominative | Selma |
accusative | Selmu |
dative | Selmu |
genitive | Selmu |
Norwegian
Proper noun
Selma
- a female given name, equivalent to English Selma
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsɛw.mɐ/ [ˈsɛʊ̯.mɐ]
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /ˈsɛw.ma/ [ˈsɛʊ̯.ma]
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ˈsɛl.mɐ/ [ˈsɛɫ.mɐ]
Proper noun
Selma f
- a female given name, equivalent to English Selma
Serbo-Croatian
Etymology
From Ottoman Turkish سلمى (selma) (Turkish Selma), from Arabic سَلْمَى (salmā).
Proper noun
Selma f (Cyrillic spelling Селма)
- a female given name
Declension
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | Selma | Selme |
genitive | Selme | Selma |
dative | Selmi | Selmama |
accusative | Selmu | Selme |
vocative | Selmo | Selme |
locative | Selmi | Selmama |
instrumental | Selmom | Selmama |
Further reading
- “Selma”, in Portal suvremenih hrvatskih osobnih imena [Portal of contemporary Croatian personal names] (in Serbo-Croatian), 2018–2025
Swedish
Pronunciation
Audio: (file)
Proper noun
Selma c (genitive Selmas)
- a female given name, equivalent to English Selma
Anagrams
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from English, from various similar-sounding female given names.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈselma/ [ˈsɛl.mɐ]
- Rhymes: -elma
- Syllabification: Sel‧ma
Proper noun
Selma (Baybayin spelling ᜐᜒᜎ᜔ᜋ)
- a female given name from English
Anagrams
Turkish
Etymology
Proper noun
Selma
- a female given name from Arabic