Ulaid
English
Proper noun
Ulaid (singular Ulad)
- A people of Early Ireland who gave their name to the Irish province of Ulster.
- (historical) the former kingdom of northern Ireland belonging to the ancestors of the Ulstermen
Anagrams
Middle Irish
Etymology
From Old Irish Ulaid, probably identical to Ancient Greek Ούολουντιοι (Oúolountioi), Ούλουτοι (Oúloutoi), mentioned by Ptolemy. Probably ultimately from ul (“beard”).[1] More at Ulaid.
Pronunciation
Proper noun
Ulaid m pl
Declension
- Genitive plural: Ulad
Descendants
See also
Mutation
radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
Ulaid (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
unchanged | nUlaid |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Middle Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Karl Horst Schmidt, "Insular P- and Q-Celtic", in Martin J. Ball and James Fife (eds.), The Celtic Languages, Routledge, 1993, p. 67
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “Ulaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
Old Irish
Alternative forms
Etymology
Probably identical to Ancient Greek Ούολουντιοι (Oúolountioi), Ούλουτοι (Oúloutoi), mentioned by Ptolemy. Probably ultimately from ul (“beard”).[1] More at Ulaid.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈulɨðʲ]
Proper noun
Ulaid m pl
Declension
singular | dual | plural | |
---|---|---|---|
nominative | — | — | UlaidL |
vocative | — | — | UltuH, UltoH |
accusative | — | — | UltuH, UltoH |
genitive | — | — | UladN |
dative | — | — | Ultaib |
Initial mutations of a following adjective:
- H = triggers aspiration
- L = triggers lenition
- N = triggers nasalization
Descendants
See also
Mutation
radical | lenition | nasalization |
---|---|---|
Ulaid (pronounced with /h/ in h-prothesis environments) |
Ulaid | n-Ulaid |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Karl Horst Schmidt, "Insular P- and Q-Celtic", in Martin J. Ball and James Fife (eds.), The Celtic Languages, Routledge, 1993, p. 67
Further reading
- Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “Ulaid”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language