abaestumo

See also: abæstumo

Latin

Alternative forms

Etymology

ab- +‎ aestumō

Pronunciation

Verb

abaestumō (present infinitive abaestumāre, perfect active abaestumāvī, supine abaestumātum); first conjugation

  1. (Old Latin) to determine the total value of something
    • 2009, Aulus Gellius, Attic Nights (in English), page 67:
      Invenimus autem in Conmentario Nigidiano, verbum “autumo” compositum ex “ab” praepositione et verbo “aestumo” dictumque intercise “autumo” quasi “abaestumo,” quod significaret “totum aestumo,” tamquam “abnumero.” Sed, quod sit cum honore multo dictum P. Nigidii, hominis eruditissimi, audacius hoc argutiusque esse videtur quam verius.
      But I have found in the Commentary of Nigidius that the verb autumo is formed from the preposition ab and the verb aestumo (estimate) and that autumo is a contracted form of abaestumo, signifying totum aestumo, on the analogy of abnumero. But, be it said with great respect for Publius Nigidius, a most learned man, this seems to be rather bold and clever than true.

Conjugation

   Conjugation of abaestumō (first conjugation)
indicative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abaestumō abaestumās abaestumat abaestumāmus abaestumātis abaestumant
imperfect abaestumābam abaestumābās abaestumābat abaestumābāmus abaestumābātis abaestumābant
future abaestumābō abaestumābis abaestumābit abaestumābimus abaestumābitis abaestumābunt
perfect abaestumāvī abaestumāvistī abaestumāvit abaestumāvimus abaestumāvistis abaestumāvērunt,
abaestumāvēre
pluperfect abaestumāveram abaestumāverās abaestumāverat abaestumāverāmus abaestumāverātis abaestumāverant
future perfect abaestumāverō abaestumāveris abaestumāverit abaestumāverimus abaestumāveritis abaestumāverint
passive present abaestumor abaestumāris,
abaestumāre 		abaestumātur abaestumāmur abaestumāminī abaestumantur
imperfect abaestumābar abaestumābāris,
abaestumābāre 		abaestumābātur abaestumābāmur abaestumābāminī abaestumābantur
future abaestumābor abaestumāberis,
abaestumābere 		abaestumābitur abaestumābimur abaestumābiminī abaestumābuntur
perfect abaestumātus + present active indicative of sum
pluperfect abaestumātus + imperfect active indicative of sum
future perfect abaestumātus + future active indicative of sum
subjunctive singular plural
first second third first second third
active present abaestumem abaestumēs abaestumet abaestumēmus abaestumētis abaestument
imperfect abaestumārem abaestumārēs abaestumāret abaestumārēmus abaestumārētis abaestumārent
perfect abaestumāverim abaestumāverīs abaestumāverit abaestumāverīmus abaestumāverītis abaestumāverint
pluperfect abaestumāvissem abaestumāvissēs abaestumāvisset abaestumāvissēmus abaestumāvissētis abaestumāvissent
passive present abaestumer abaestumēris,
abaestumēre 		abaestumētur abaestumēmur abaestumēminī abaestumentur
imperfect abaestumārer abaestumārēris,
abaestumārēre 		abaestumārētur abaestumārēmur abaestumārēminī abaestumārentur
perfect abaestumātus + present active subjunctive of sum
pluperfect abaestumātus + imperfect active subjunctive of sum
imperative singular plural
first second third first second third
active present — abaestumā — — abaestumāte —
future — abaestumātō abaestumātō — abaestumātōte abaestumantō
passive present — abaestumāre — — abaestumāminī —
future — abaestumātor abaestumātor — — abaestumantor
non-finite forms infinitive participle
active passive active passive
present abaestumāre abaestumārī abaestumāns —
future abaestumātūrum esse abaestumātum īrī abaestumātūrus abaestumandus
perfect abaestumāvisse abaestumātum esse — abaestumātus
future perfect — abaestumātum fore — —
perfect potential abaestumātūrum fuisse — — —
verbal nouns gerund supine
genitive dative accusative ablative accusative ablative
abaestumandī abaestumandō abaestumandum abaestumandō abaestumātum abaestumātū

References

  • Garcea, Alessandro (2019) “Nigidius Figulus’ Naturalism”, in Language and Nature in the Classical Roman World, Cambridge University Press, page 102
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.