acensar

Ido

Etymology

Borrowed from English ascend, French ascendre, Italian ascendere, Spanish ascender. The d was replaced with s (from Latin ascensus) so not to cause confusion with acendar.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /at͡senˈsar/

Verb

acensar (present acensas, past acensis, future acensos, conditional acensus, imperative acensez)

  1. (transitive, intransitive) to go up, ascend, mount

Conjugation

Conjugation of acensar
present past future
infinitive acensar acensir acensor
tense acensas acensis acensos
conditional acensus — —
imperative acensez — —
adjective active participle acensanta acensinta acensonta
adverbial active participle acensante acensinte acensonte
nominal
active participle 		singular acensanto acensinto acensonto
plural acensanti acensinti acensonti
adjective passive participle acensata acensita acensota
adverbial passive participle acensate acensite acensote
nominal
passive participle 		singular acensato acensito acensoto
plural acensati acensiti acensoti

Derived terms

  • acensanta (“ascending, rising”)
  • acenseyo (“place to mount (as stair, ascent)”)
  • acensilo (“lift, elevator, hoist”)
  • acenso rekta (“(astron.) right ascension”)
  • acenso-festo (“Ascension Day”)

Spanish

Etymology

(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aθenˈsaɾ/ [a.θẽnˈsaɾ] (Spain)
  • IPA(key): /asenˈsaɾ/ [a.sẽnˈsaɾ] (Latin America, Philippines)
  • Rhymes: -aɾ
  • Syllabification: a‧cen‧sar

Verb

acensar (first-person singular present acenso, first-person singular preterite acensé, past participle acensado)

  1. alternative form of acensuar

Conjugation

    Conjugation of acensar (See Appendix:Spanish verbs)
infinitive acensar
gerund acensando
past participle masculine feminine
singular acensado acensada
plural acensados acensadas
singular plural
1st person 2nd person 3rd person 1st person 2nd person 3rd person
indicative yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present acenso acensastú
acensásvos 		acensa acensamos acensáis acensan
imperfect acensaba acensabas acensaba acensábamos acensabais acensaban
preterite acensé acensaste acensó acensamos acensasteis acensaron
future acensaré acensarás acensará acensaremos acensaréis acensarán
conditional acensaría acensarías acensaría acensaríamos acensaríais acensarían
subjunctive yo tú
vos 		él/ella/ello
usted 		nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ellos/ellas
ustedes
present acense acensestú
acensésvos2 		acense acensemos acenséis acensen
imperfect
(ra) 		acensara acensaras acensara acensáramos acensarais acensaran
imperfect
(se) 		acensase acensases acensase acensásemos acensaseis acensasen
future1 acensare acensares acensare acensáremos acensareis acensaren
imperative — tú
vos 		usted nosotros
nosotras 		vosotros
vosotras 		ustedes
affirmative acensatú
acensávos 		acense acensemos acensad acensen
negative no acenses no acense no acensemos no acenséis no acensen

1Mostly obsolete, now mainly used in legal language.
2Argentine and Uruguayan voseo prefers the tú form for the present subjunctive.

Further reading

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