adelantado
English
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish adelantado, from Spanish adelantar (“to advance, to promote”).
Noun
adelantado (plural adelantados or adelantadoes)
- (historical) A title bestowed by the king on certain nobles in the 15th-17th centuries, who granted them governorship of a province or charged them with conquering a foreign territory
- 1838, William H[ickling] Prescott, History of the Reign of Ferdinand and Isabella, the Catholic. […], volume (please specify |volume=I to III), Boston, Mass.: American Stationers’ Company; John B. Russell, →OCLC:
- The grand master […] communicated it to the principal chiefs on the borders ; among others , to Don Pedro Henriquez , adelantado of Andalusia , Don Juan de Silva , count of Cifuentes , Don Alonso de Aguilar , and the marquis of Cadiz .
Translations
governor of a province
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References
- “adelantado”, in Webster’s Revised Unabridged Dictionary, Springfield, Mass.: G. & C. Merriam, 1913, →OCLC.
Cebuano
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish adelantado.
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: a‧de‧lan‧ta‧do
- IPA(key): /ʔadelanˈtado/ [ʔɐ.d̪e.l̪ɐn̪ˈt̪a.d̪o]
Adjective
adelantado
Verb
adelantado
Related terms
Hiligaynon
Etymology
From Spanish adelantado.
Adjective
adelantádo
Portuguese
Pronunciation
- (Brazil) IPA(key): /a.de.lɐ̃ˈta.du/
- (Southern Brazil) IPA(key): /a.de.lɐ̃ˈta.do/
- (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐ.dɨ.lɐ̃ˈta.du/ [ɐ.ðɨ.lɐ̃ˈta.ðu]
Noun
adelantado m (plural adelantados)
- adelantado (governor of a Spanish province)
Spanish
Etymology
Past participle of adelantar (“to advance, to promote”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /adelanˈtado/ [a.ð̞e.lãn̪ˈt̪a.ð̞o]
- Rhymes: -ado
- Syllabification: a‧de‧lan‧ta‧do
Adjective
adelantado (feminine adelantada, masculine plural adelantados, feminine plural adelantadas)
- ahead of one's time, advanced
- Synonyms: adelantado a su época, avanzado
- gifted or advanced for one's age
- Synonym: precoz
- early, ahead of time
- Synonym: temprano
Derived terms
Noun
adelantado m (plural adelantados)
Participle
adelantado (feminine adelantada, masculine plural adelantados, feminine plural adelantadas)
- past participle of adelantar
Further reading
- “adelantado”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024
Tagalog
Etymology
Borrowed from Spanish adelantado (“advanced”).
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ʔadelanˈtado/ [ʔɐ.d̪ɛ.lɐn̪ˈt̪aː.d̪o]
- Rhymes: -ado
- Syllabification: a‧de‧lan‧ta‧do
Adjective
adelantado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒᜎᜈ᜔ᜆᜇᜓ)
- advanced; earlier than expected or needed
- developed; progressive (of a people, nation, etc.)
- Synonyms: maunlad, progresibo
- paid in advance
- impudent; brazen
- Synonyms: pangahas, mapangahas
Related terms
Noun
adelantado (Baybayin spelling ᜀᜇᜒᜎᜈ᜔ᜆᜇᜓ) (historical, politics)
- adelantado; governor general (specifically during the early Spanish regime)
- Synonym: gobernador heneral
References
- “adelantado”, in KWF Diksiyonaryo ng Wikang Filipino, Komisyon sa Wikang Filipino, 2024
- “adelantado”, in Pambansang Diksiyonaryo | Diksiyonaryo.ph, Manila, 2018
- Cuadrado Muñiz, Adolfo (1972) Hispanismos en el tagalo: diccionario de vocablos de origen español vigentes en esta lengua filipina, Madrid: Oficina de Educación Iberoamericana, page 11