adhbhar
Irish
Noun
adhbhar m (genitive singular adhbhair, nominative plural adhbhair)
Declension
|
Mutation
radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
adhbhar | n-adhbhar | hadhbhar | t-adhbhar |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
Further reading
- Ó Dónaill, Niall (1977) “adhbhar”, in Foclóir Gaeilge–Béarla, Dublin: An Gúm, →ISBN
Scottish Gaelic
Alternative forms
- aobhar
Etymology
From Old Irish adbar. Cognate with Manx oyr and Irish ábhar.
Pronunciation
Noun
adhbhar m (genitive singular adhbhair, plural adhbhairean)
- cause, reason
- adhbhar bròin ― a cause of grief
- Chan eil adhbhar gearain ann. ― There is no reason to complain.
- air an adhbhar sin ― for that reason, therefore
- gun adhbhar ― without reason
- Is mór m' adhbhar. ― Great is my reason.
- Thuit iad ann an deagh adhbhar. ― They fell in a good cause.
- adhbhar eagail ― cause of terror
- adhbhar gàire ― a laughing-stock
- adhbhar guil ― a cause for weeping
- adhbhar ministeir ― the prospective or probationary minister
- materials
- adhbhar còta ― materials for making a coat
- adhbhar bhròg ― materials for making shoes
- adhbhar taighe ― materials for making a house
- Tha adhbhar rìgh an Naoise. ― Naoise has the makings of a king in him.
Derived terms
- adhbharach (“causal”, adjective)
- adhbharachas (“agnosticism”)
- adhbharaich (“cause”, verb)
- gun ì, gun ò, gun adhbhar (“without rhyme or reason”)
- neach-adhbharachais (“agnostic”, noun)
Mutation
radical | eclipsis | with h-prothesis | with t-prothesis |
---|---|---|---|
adhbhar | n-adhbhar | h-adhbhar | t-adhbhar |
Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.
References
- ^ Jenny Ladefoged, Peter Ladefoged, Alice Turk, Kevin Hind (5 February 1996) “Word List for Scottish Gaelic (Great Bernera, Lewis, Outer Hebrides, Scotland)”, in The UCLA Phonetics Lab Archive[1], Los Angeles, CA: UCLA Department of Linguistics
- ^ Oftedal, M. (1956) A linguistic survey of the Gaelic dialects of Scotland, Vol. III: The Gaelic of Leurbost, Isle of Lewis, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ^ Borgstrøm, Carl Hj. (1937) The dialect of Barra in the Outer Hebrides, Oslo: Norsk Tidsskrift for Sprogvidenskap
- ^ Rev. C. M. Robertson (1902) “Skye Gaelic”, in Transactions of the Gaelic Society of Inverness, Volume XXIII: 1898-99[2], Gaelic Society of Inverness, pages 54-88
- ^ Roy Wentworth (2004) Rannsachadh air Fòn-eòlas Dualchainnt Ghàidhlig Gheàrrloch, Siorrachd Rois (Thesis)[3], Aberdeen: University of Aberdeen
Further reading
- Edward Dwelly (1911) “adhbhar”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary][4], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN