adulescens
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From adolēscō + -ēns with a phonological change from 'o' to 'u' in the antepenultimate syllable.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [a.dʊˈɫeːs.kẽːs]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [a.d̪uˈlɛʃ.ʃens]
Adjective
adulēscēns (genitive adulēscentis, comparative adulēscentior); third-declension one-termination adjective
Declension
Third-declension one-termination adjective.
| singular | plural | ||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| masc./fem. | neuter | masc./fem. | neuter | ||
| nominative | adulēscēns | adulēscentēs | adulēscentia | ||
| genitive | adulēscentis | adulēscentium | |||
| dative | adulēscentī | adulēscentibus | |||
| accusative | adulēscentem | adulēscēns | adulēscentēs | adulēscentia | |
| ablative | adulēscentī | adulēscentibus | |||
| vocative | adulēscēns | adulēscentēs | adulēscentia | ||
Noun
adulēscēns m or f (genitive adulēscentis); third declension
- a youth, a youngster; a young man, a lad; a young lady, a young woman, a maiden (likely between ages 14-21) (older than a puer but younger than a iuvenis)
Declension
Third-declension noun (i-stem).
| singular | plural | |
|---|---|---|
| nominative | adulēscēns | adulēscentēs |
| genitive | adulēscentis | adulēscentium |
| dative | adulēscentī | adulēscentibus |
| accusative | adulēscentem | adulēscentēs adulēscentīs |
| ablative | adulēscente | adulēscentibus |
| vocative | adulēscēns | adulēscentēs |
The genitive plural is usually adulēscentium; the alternative form adulēscentum is also attested, though rare.[1][2]
Derived terms
References
- “adulescens”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “adulescens”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- adulescens in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- Carl Meißner, Henry William Auden (1894) Latin Phrase-Book[1], London: Macmillan and Co.
- still quote a young (old) man: admodum adulescens, senex
- he is a young man of great promise: adulescens alios bene de se sperare iubet, bonam spem ostendit or alii de adulescente bene sperare possunt
- a promising youth: adulescens bonae (egregiae) spei
- still quote a young (old) man: admodum adulescens, senex
- “adulescens”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- ^ ădŭlescens in Charlton T. Lewis, Charles Short, A Latin Dictionary, Oxford. Clarendon Press, 1879
- ^ Perseus Search Results, Perseus Digital Library