aerogel

See also: Aerogel and aérogel

English

Etymology

From aero- +‎ gel. First attested in the early 1920s as a coinage credited to British-Irish chemist Frederick G. Donnan, originally in reference to coagulated aerosols.[1][2]

Noun

aerogel (countable and uncountable, plural aerogels)

  1. A porous, ultralight solid-state substance, similar to gel, in which the liquid component is replaced with gas.

Derived terms

Descendants

  • → Hungarian: aerogél
  • → Polish: aerożel

Translations

References

  1. ^ Whytlaw-Gray, R., Speakman, J. B., Campbell, J. H. P. (February 1923) “Smokes: Part I. A Study of their Behaviour and a Method of Determining the Number of Particles they Contain”, in Proceedings of the Royal Society of London, Series A, volume 102, number 718, →JSTOR, page 613
  2. ^ Gibbs, William E. (1924) Clouds and Smokes: The Properties of Disperse Systems in Gases and Their Practical Application, London: J. & A. Churchill, page 95

Portuguese

Pronunciation

  • (Brazil) IPA(key): /aˌɛ.ɾoˈʒɛw/ [aˌɛ.ɾoˈʒɛʊ̯]
 
  • (Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˌɛ.ɾɔˈʒɛl/ [ɐˌɛ.ɾɔˈʒɛɫ]
    • (Southern Portugal) IPA(key): /ɐˌɛ.ɾɔˈʒɛ.li/

Noun

aerogel m (plural aerogéis)

  1. aerogel (an ultralight solid-state substance)

Spanish

Etymology

From aero- +‎ gel.

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /aeɾoˈxel/ [a.e.ɾoˈxel]
  • Rhymes: -el
  • Syllabification: a‧e‧ro‧gel

Noun

aerogel m (plural aerogeles)

  1. aerogel
This article is issued from Wiktionary. The text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-Share Alike 4.0 unless otherwise noted. Additional terms may apply for the media files.