aerusco
Latin
FWOTD – 10 March 2015
Etymology
Probably a denominative in -ō from a lost adjective, Proto-Italic *aizoskos (“demanding”), or an s-derivative *aizos (“demand”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eys- (“to request, search”). Cognate with Old Armenian հայց (haycʻ) and possibly Umbrian eiscurent.[1]
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ae̯ˈrʊs.koː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [eˈrus.ko]
Verb
aeruscō (present infinitive aeruscāre); first conjugation, no passive, no perfect or supine stems (archaic)
- to get money by going about and exhibiting tricks; play the juggler
- (by extension) to go begging
Conjugation
| indicative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | aeruscō | aeruscās | aeruscat | aeruscāmus | aeruscātis | aeruscant | ||||||
| imperfect | aeruscābam | aeruscābās | aeruscābat | aeruscābāmus | aeruscābātis | aeruscābant | |||||||
| future | aeruscābō | aeruscābis | aeruscābit | aeruscābimus | aeruscābitis | aeruscābunt | |||||||
| subjunctive | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | aeruscem | aeruscēs | aeruscet | aeruscēmus | aeruscētis | aeruscent | ||||||
| imperfect | aeruscārem | aeruscārēs | aeruscāret | aeruscārēmus | aeruscārētis | aeruscārent | |||||||
| imperative | singular | plural | |||||||||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||||||||
| active | present | — | aeruscā | — | — | aeruscāte | — | ||||||
| future | — | aeruscātō | aeruscātō | — | aeruscātōte | aeruscantō | |||||||
| non-finite forms | infinitive | participle | |||||||||||
| active | passive | active | passive | ||||||||||
| present | aeruscāre | — | aeruscāns | — | |||||||||
| verbal nouns | gerund | supine | |||||||||||
| genitive | dative | accusative | ablative | accusative | ablative | ||||||||
| aeruscandī | aeruscandō | aeruscandum | aeruscandō | — | — | ||||||||
Derived terms
References
- “aerusco”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- aerusco in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- ^ De Vaan, Michiel (2008) Etymological Dictionary of Latin and the other Italic Languages (Leiden Indo-European Etymological Dictionary Series; 7), Leiden, Boston: Brill, →ISBN, page 27