aes alienum
See also: æs alienum
Latin
Etymology
Literally, “another’s money”.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈae̯s a.liˈeː.nũː]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛs a.liˈɛː.num]
Noun
aes aliēnum n (genitive aeris aliēnī); third declension
- borrowed money, debt
- 44 BCE, Cicero, De Officiis 2.84:
- Quam ob rem ne sit aes alienum, quod rei publicae noceat, providendum est
- We should take care, therefore, that there is no debt that would endanger the common welfare
- Quam ob rem ne sit aes alienum, quod rei publicae noceat, providendum est
Declension
Third-declension noun (neuter, imparisyllabic non-i-stem) with a second-declension adjective.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | aes aliēnum | aera aliēna |
genitive | aeris aliēnī | aerum aliēnōrum |
dative | aerī aliēnō | aeribus aliēnīs |
accusative | aes aliēnum | aera aliēna |
ablative | aere aliēnō | aeribus aliēnīs |
vocative | aes aliēnum | aera aliēna |
References
- “aes”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “aes alienum” on page 71/1 of the Oxford Latin Dictionary (1st ed., 1968–82)