aether
English
Pronunciation
- (UK) IPA(key): /ˈiː.θə(ɹ)/
- (US) IPA(key): /ˈi.θɚ/
- (Can we verify(+) this pronunciation?) (US) IPA(key): /ˈeɪ.θɚ/
Audio (US); [ˈeɪ.θɚ]: (file)
Noun
aether (countable and uncountable, plural aethers)
- Alternative spelling of ether.
Quotations
- For quotations using this term, see Citations:aether.
Derived terms
Anagrams
Latin
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Ancient Greek αἰθήρ (aithḗr, “air; ether”).
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈae̯.tʰeːr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈɛː.t̪er]
Noun
aethēr m (genitive aetheris); third declension
- the upper, pure, bright air; ether; the heavens
- the air or sky; light of day
- the upper world, the earth (as opposed to the lower world)
- the brightness or ethereal matter surrounding a deity
Declension
Note that, in Late Latin, the plural is sometimes written as aethera. The genitive occasionally appears as the Ancient Greek, aetheros.
Third-declension noun (Greek-type, variant with nominative singular in -ēr).
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | aethēr | aetherēs |
genitive | aetheris | aetherum |
dative | aetherī | aetheribus |
accusative | aethera aetherem |
aetherēs |
ablative | aethere | aetheribus |
vocative | aethēr | aetherēs |
Related terms
Descendants
References
- “aether”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “aether”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- aether in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.
- “aether”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray