alergi
Indonesian
Etymology
From Dutch allergie, from German Allergie. Coined by Austrian pediatrician Clemens von Pirquet in 1906 from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work, activity”), on the model of Energie.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈalɛr.ɡi]
- Hyphenation: alèr‧gi
Noun
alèrgi (plural alergi-alergi)
- (medicine) allergy, a disorder of the immune system causing adverse reactions to substances (allergens) not harmful to most and marked by the body's production of histamines and associated with atopy, anaphylaxis, and asthma
Derived terms
- alergi laktosa
- alergi sperma
- alergi susu sapi
Related terms
Descendants
- → Malay: اليرݢي (alergi)
Further reading
- “alergi” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Malay
Etymology
Borrowed from Indonesian alergi, from Dutch allergie, from German Allergie. Coined by Austrian pediatrician Clemens von Pirquet in 1906 from Ancient Greek ἄλλος (állos, “other”) + ἔργον (érgon, “work, activity”), on the model of Energie.
Pronunciation
Noun
alergi (Jawi spelling اليرݢي, plural alergi-alergi)
Further reading
- “alergi” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.