algor
English
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Latin algor.
Noun
algor (uncountable)
- Cold, chilliness.
- 1878, The Monthly Abstract of Medical Science, volume 5, page 445:
- […] with suffocation, dyspnea, cold sweats, paleness of the face, algor of the extremities, etc., […]
Related terms
Latin
Etymology
From algeō (“I am, feel cold”) + -or.
Pronunciation
- (Classical Latin) IPA(key): [ˈaɫ.ɡɔr]
- (modern Italianate Ecclesiastical) IPA(key): [ˈal.ɡor]
Noun
algor m (genitive algōris); third declension
- cold, chilliness
- Synonym: algus (ante-classical)
- (in the plural) cold weather
Usage notes
The difference between frīgus and algor is that algor as "cold" indicates that the temperature is so freezing that it is pinching and uncomfortable, whereas frīgus just means "the cold" in general. The main exception is that Pliny the Elder uses algor as "cold" in general.
Declension
Third-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | algor | algōrēs |
genitive | algōris | algōrum |
dative | algōrī | algōribus |
accusative | algōrem | algōrēs |
ablative | algōre | algōribus |
vocative | algor | algōrēs |
Related terms
Descendants
- English: algor mortis
- Italian: algore
- Portuguese: algor mortis
References
- “algor”, in Charlton T. Lewis and Charles Short (1879) A Latin Dictionary, Oxford: Clarendon Press
- “algor”, in Charlton T. Lewis (1891) An Elementary Latin Dictionary, New York: Harper & Brothers
- algor in Gaffiot, Félix (1934) Dictionnaire illustré latin-français, Hachette.