anail

See also: anáil

Irish

Alternative forms

  • ainil

Etymology

Borrowed from English anil, from Middle French or Portuguese anil, from Andalusian Arabic النيل (an-nīl), from Arabic نِيل (nīl), from Persian نیل (nil, indigo), from Middle Persian, ultimately from Sanskrit नीला (nīlā, dark blue).

Noun

anail f (genitive singular anaile, nominative plural anailí)

  1. anil
    Synonym: plúirín

Declension

Declension of anail (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative anail anailí
vocative a anail a anailí
genitive anaile anailí
dative anail anailí
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an anail na hanailí
genitive na hanaile na n-anailí
dative leis an anail
don anail
leis na hanailí

Mutation

Mutated forms of anail
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
anail n-anail hanail not applicable

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Modern Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

Scottish Gaelic

Etymology

From Old Irish anál (act of breathing; breath) (compare modern Irish anáil), verbal noun of anaid.

Noun

anail f (genitive singular analach or anaile, plural anailean)

  1. breath
  2. breeze, air
  3. best
  4. opinion
  5. rest

Derived terms

  • anail nan speur (wind, literally the breath of the skies)
  • analachadh (aspiration, lenition)
  • gearr-anail (asthma, broken wind)
  • leig anail (rest, have a rest, verb)

Mutation

Mutation of anail
radical eclipsis with h-prothesis with t-prothesis
anail n-anail h-anail t-anail

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in standard Scottish Gaelic.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  • Edward Dwelly (1911) “anail”, in Faclair Gàidhlig gu Beurla le Dealbhan [The Illustrated Gaelic–English Dictionary]‎[1], 10th edition, Edinburgh: Birlinn Limited, →ISBN
  • Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “anál”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language