arcessi

Latin

Verb

arcessī

  1. present passive infinitive of arcessō

Old Irish

Etymology

From ar- +‎ ces (“debility, illness”).[1]

Verb

ar·cessi (prototonic ·airchissi, verbal noun airchissecht)

  1. to pity
    • c. 800, Würzburg Glosses on the Pauline Epistles, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 499–712, Wb. 4c19
      .i. ar·cessi do neoch bes meldach less.
      He pities whoever he pleases.
    • c. 800–825, Diarmait, Milan Glosses on the Psalms, published in Thesaurus Palaeohibernicus (reprinted 1987, Dublin Institute for Advanced Studies), edited and with translations by Whitley Stokes and John Strachan, vol. I, pp. 7–483, Ml. 61a9
      .i. air ar·rocheis-side di bochtai chaich
      since he had compassion on the poverty of all

Inflection

Complex, class A II present, s preterite, a subjunctive
active passive
singular plural singular plural
1st 2nd 3rd 1st 2nd 3rd
present indicative deut. ar·cessi
prot. ·airchissi
imperfect indicative deut.
prot.
preterite deut.
prot.
perfect deut. ar·rocheis ara·roichsisem ar·roichsisiot
prot.
future deut.
prot.
conditional deut.
prot.
present subjunctive deut. ar·cessea; ardon·roigse (ro-form with infixed pronoun don-)
prot. ·airchissa; ·erchissea
past subjunctive deut.
prot. ·erchissed
imperative airchis
verbal noun airchissecht
past participle
verbal of necessity

Mutation

Mutation of ar·cessi
radical lenition nasalization
ar·cessi ar·chessi ar·cessi
pronounced with /ɡʲ-/

Note: Certain mutated forms of some words can never occur in Old Irish.
All possible mutated forms are displayed for convenience.

References

  1. ^ Le Mair, Esther (30 September 2011) Secondary Verbs in Old Irish: A comparative-historical study of patterns of verbal derivation in the Old Irish Glosses, Galway: National University of Ireland, page 180

Further reading

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