argus
See also: Argus
English
Etymology
Special use of Argus, a many-eyed mythological figure.
Noun
argus (plural arguses)
- A watchful guardian.
- An alert, observant person. (Can we add an example for this sense?)
- Either of two species of pheasant of Southeast Asia having large ocellated tails.
- Any of various nymphalid butterflies, such as those of the genus Junonia, also called pansies.
Derived terms
Translations
Anagrams
Latin
Etymology 1
Alternative forms
- Argus (alternative case form)
Adjective
argus (feminine arga, neuter argum); first/second-declension adjective
Etymology 2
From Argus Panoptes, a many-eyed giant sent by Hera to guard Io.
Noun
argus m (genitive argī); second declension
Usage notes
- Used exclusively as a taxonomic epithet and thus normally in the nominative singular; other inflections may be theoretical or rarely found.
Declension
Second-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | argus | argī |
genitive | argī | argōrum |
dative | argō | argīs |
accusative | argum | argōs |
ablative | argō | argīs |
vocative | arge | argī |
References
- "argus", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- “argus”, in The Perseus Project (1999) Perseus Encyclopedia[1]
- “argus”, in Harry Thurston Peck, editor (1898), Harper’s Dictionary of Classical Antiquities, New York: Harper & Brothers
- “argus”, in William Smith, editor (1848), A Dictionary of Greek and Roman Biography and Mythology, London: John Murray
Malay
Alternative forms
Etymology
Borrowed from Hindi ख़रगोश (xargoś) or Urdu خرگوش.[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /arɡus/
- Rhymes: -ɡus, -us
Noun
argus (Jawi spelling ارݢوس, plural argus-argus)
- (especially Kedah and Penang) A guinea pig.
- Synonyms: tikus belanda, marmut
References
- ^ BAKER, J. A. (1939). NOTES ON THE MEANING OF SOME MALAY WORDS. PART III. (KEDAH WORDS). Journal of the Malayan Branch of the Royal Asiatic Society, 17(1 (133)), 109. http://www.jstor.org/stable/41559936
Further reading
- “argus” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.
Polish
Etymology
Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek Ἄργος (Árgos).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈar.ɡus/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -arɡus
- Syllabification: ar‧gus
- Homophone: Argus
Noun
argus m pers
- (literary) argus (a watchful guardian)
Declension
Declension of argus
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | argus | argusowie |
genitive | argusa | argusów |
dative | argusowi | argusom |
accusative | argusa | argusów |
instrumental | argusem | argusami |
locative | argusie | argusach |
vocative | argusie | argusowie |
Noun
argus m animal
Declension
Declension of argus
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | argus | argusy |
genitive | argusa | argusów |
dative | argusowi | argusom |
accusative | argusa | argusy |
instrumental | argusem | argusami |
locative | argusie | argusach |
vocative | argusie | argusy |
Derived terms
adjective
noun
Related terms
noun
Further reading
- argus in Wielki słownik języka polskiego, Instytut Języka Polskiego PAN
- argus in Polish dictionaries at PWN
Romanian
Etymology
Noun
argus m (plural arguși)
Declension
singular | plural | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|
indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | ||
nominative-accusative | argus | argusul | arguși | argușii | |
genitive-dative | argus | argusului | arguși | argușilor | |
vocative | argusule | argușilor |