Finnish
Etymology
Probably from Old East Slavic [script needed] (ostén).[1]
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈɑstɑlo/, [ˈɑ̝s̠tɑ̝lo̞]
- Rhymes: -ɑstɑlo
- Syllabification(key): as‧ta‧lo
- Hyphenation(key): as‧ta‧lo
Noun
astalo
- (law) an item not designed to be used as a weapon, but used as a weapon nevertheless, such as a hammer used as a murder weapon (Is there an English equivalent to this definition?)
Declension
| Inflection of astalo (Kotus type 2/palvelu, no gradation)
|
| nominative
|
astalo
|
astalot
|
| genitive
|
astalon
|
astalojen astaloiden astaloitten
|
| partitive
|
astaloa
|
astaloja astaloita
|
| illative
|
astaloon
|
astaloihin
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
astalo
|
astalot
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
astalo
|
astalot
|
| gen.
|
astalon
|
| genitive
|
astalon
|
astalojen astaloiden astaloitten
|
| partitive
|
astaloa
|
astaloja astaloita
|
| inessive
|
astalossa
|
astaloissa
|
| elative
|
astalosta
|
astaloista
|
| illative
|
astaloon
|
astaloihin
|
| adessive
|
astalolla
|
astaloilla
|
| ablative
|
astalolta
|
astaloilta
|
| allative
|
astalolle
|
astaloille
|
| essive
|
astalona
|
astaloina
|
| translative
|
astaloksi
|
astaloiksi
|
| abessive
|
astalotta
|
astaloitta
|
| instructive
|
—
|
astaloin
|
| comitative
|
See the possessive forms below.
|
| first-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
astaloni
|
astaloni
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
astaloni
|
astaloni
|
| gen.
|
astaloni
|
| genitive
|
astaloni
|
astalojeni astaloideni astaloitteni
|
| partitive
|
astaloani
|
astalojani astaloitani
|
| inessive
|
astalossani
|
astaloissani
|
| elative
|
astalostani
|
astaloistani
|
| illative
|
astalooni
|
astaloihini
|
| adessive
|
astalollani
|
astaloillani
|
| ablative
|
astaloltani
|
astaloiltani
|
| allative
|
astalolleni
|
astaloilleni
|
| essive
|
astalonani
|
astaloinani
|
| translative
|
astalokseni
|
astaloikseni
|
| abessive
|
astalottani
|
astaloittani
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
astaloineni
|
| second-person singular possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
astalosi
|
astalosi
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
astalosi
|
astalosi
|
| gen.
|
astalosi
|
| genitive
|
astalosi
|
astalojesi astaloidesi astaloittesi
|
| partitive
|
astaloasi
|
astalojasi astaloitasi
|
| inessive
|
astalossasi
|
astaloissasi
|
| elative
|
astalostasi
|
astaloistasi
|
| illative
|
astaloosi
|
astaloihisi
|
| adessive
|
astalollasi
|
astaloillasi
|
| ablative
|
astaloltasi
|
astaloiltasi
|
| allative
|
astalollesi
|
astaloillesi
|
| essive
|
astalonasi
|
astaloinasi
|
| translative
|
astaloksesi
|
astaloiksesi
|
| abessive
|
astalottasi
|
astaloittasi
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
astaloinesi
|
| first-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
astalomme
|
astalomme
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
astalomme
|
astalomme
|
| gen.
|
astalomme
|
| genitive
|
astalomme
|
astalojemme astaloidemme astaloittemme
|
| partitive
|
astaloamme
|
astalojamme astaloitamme
|
| inessive
|
astalossamme
|
astaloissamme
|
| elative
|
astalostamme
|
astaloistamme
|
| illative
|
astaloomme
|
astaloihimme
|
| adessive
|
astalollamme
|
astaloillamme
|
| ablative
|
astaloltamme
|
astaloiltamme
|
| allative
|
astalollemme
|
astaloillemme
|
| essive
|
astalonamme
|
astaloinamme
|
| translative
|
astaloksemme
|
astaloiksemme
|
| abessive
|
astalottamme
|
astaloittamme
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
astaloinemme
|
| second-person plural possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
astalonne
|
astalonne
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
astalonne
|
astalonne
|
| gen.
|
astalonne
|
| genitive
|
astalonne
|
astalojenne astaloidenne astaloittenne
|
| partitive
|
astaloanne
|
astalojanne astaloitanne
|
| inessive
|
astalossanne
|
astaloissanne
|
| elative
|
astalostanne
|
astaloistanne
|
| illative
|
astaloonne
|
astaloihinne
|
| adessive
|
astalollanne
|
astaloillanne
|
| ablative
|
astaloltanne
|
astaloiltanne
|
| allative
|
astalollenne
|
astaloillenne
|
| essive
|
astalonanne
|
astaloinanne
|
| translative
|
astaloksenne
|
astaloiksenne
|
| abessive
|
astalottanne
|
astaloittanne
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
astaloinenne
|
| third-person possessor
|
|
|
singular
|
plural
|
| nominative
|
astalonsa
|
astalonsa
|
| accusative
|
nom.
|
astalonsa
|
astalonsa
|
| gen.
|
astalonsa
|
| genitive
|
astalonsa
|
astalojensa astaloidensa astaloittensa
|
| partitive
|
astaloaan astaloansa
|
astalojaan astaloitaan astalojansa astaloitansa
|
| inessive
|
astalossaan astalossansa
|
astaloissaan astaloissansa
|
| elative
|
astalostaan astalostansa
|
astaloistaan astaloistansa
|
| illative
|
astaloonsa
|
astaloihinsa
|
| adessive
|
astalollaan astalollansa
|
astaloillaan astaloillansa
|
| ablative
|
astaloltaan astaloltansa
|
astaloiltaan astaloiltansa
|
| allative
|
astalolleen astalollensa
|
astaloilleen astaloillensa
|
| essive
|
astalonaan astalonansa
|
astaloinaan astaloinansa
|
| translative
|
astalokseen astaloksensa
|
astaloikseen astaloiksensa
|
| abessive
|
astalottaan astalottansa
|
astaloittaan astaloittansa
|
| instructive
|
—
|
—
|
| comitative
|
— |
astaloineen astaloinensa
|
|
References
- ^ Itkonen, Erkki, Kulonen, Ulla-Maija, editors (1992–2000), Suomen sanojen alkuperä [The Origin of Finnish Words][1] (in Finnish) (online version; note: also includes other etymological sources; this source is labeled "SSA 1992–2000"), Helsinki: Institute for the Languages of Finland/Finnish Literature Society, →ISBN
Further reading
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