béalbhach

Irish

Alternative forms

  • béalmhach
  • beulmhach (obsolete)[1]

Etymology

From Middle Irish bélbach, from Old Irish bél (mouth).[2]

Pronunciation

  • (Munster) IPA(key): /ˈbʲiːa̯l̪ˠvˠəx/[3]
  • (Ulster) IPA(key): /ˈbʲeːlˠwa(x)/, /ˈbʲeːl̪ˠwa(x)/[4]

Noun

béalbhach f (genitive singular béalbhaí, nominative plural béalbhacha)

  1. bit (metal in horse's mouth)

Declension

Declension of béalbhach (second declension)
bare forms
singular plural
nominative béalbhach béalbhacha
vocative a bhéalbhach a bhéalbhacha
genitive béalbhaí béalbhach
dative béalbhach
béalbhaigh (archaic, dialectal)
béalbhacha
forms with the definite article
singular plural
nominative an bhéalbhach na béalbhacha
genitive na béalbhaí na mbéalbhach
dative leis an mbéalbhach
leis an mbéalbhaigh (archaic, dialectal)
don bhéalbhach
don bhéalbhaigh (archaic, dialectal)
leis na béalbhacha

References

  1. ^ béalbhach”, in Historical Irish Corpus, 1600–1926, Royal Irish Academy
  2. ^ Gregory Toner, Sharon Arbuthnot, Máire Ní Mhaonaigh, Marie-Luise Theuerkauf, Dagmar Wodtko, editors (2019), “bélbach”, in eDIL: Electronic Dictionary of the Irish Language
  3. ^ Sjoestedt, M. L. (1931) Phonétique d’un parler irlandais de Kerry [Phonetics of an Irish Dialect of Kerry] (in French), Paris: Librairie Ernest Leroux, § 222, page 113
  4. ^ Quiggin, E. C. (1906) A Dialect of Donegal, Cambridge University Press, § 197, page 75

Further reading