bahadur
See also: Bahadur
English
Alternative forms
Etymology
Transliteration of Hindustani بہادر / बहादुर (bahādur, “brave, valiant”), from Classical Persian بهادر (bahādur). Doublet of bogatyr.
Noun
bahadur (plural bahadurs)
- (originally) A warrior, especially a Turko-Mongol.
- (India, historical) A Mughal honorific connoting martial courage and valor, suffixed to name or title, which it raises by half a degree. Commonly bestowed upon loyal princes and victorious military commanders by Mughal emperors, and later by their British successors.
Related terms
Translations
Indonesian
Etymology
From Malay bahadur, from Classical Persian بهادر (bahādur).[1]
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /baˈhadur/ [baˈha.dʊr]
- Rhymes: -adur
- Syllabification: ba‧ha‧dur
Noun
bahadur (plural bahadur-bahadur)
Adjective
bahadur (comparative lebih bahadur, superlative paling bahadur)
- (obsolete) brave
- Synonym: gagah berani
References
- ^ Mohammad Khosh Haikal Azad (2018) “Historical Cultural Linkages between Iran and Southeast Asia: Entered Persian Vocabularies in the Malay Language”, in Journal of Cultural Relation (in Persian), pages 117-144
Further reading
- “bahadur” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.