ballot
English
WOTD – 6 November 2016
Etymology
Borrowed from Italian balota (obsolete), ballotta (“small ball, especially one used to register a vote”), from balla (“bale, bundle”) + -otta (suffix forming diminutive nouns); or from Middle French balote (obsolete), ballotte (“small ball used to register a vote”) (also compare Middle French balotiage, French ballottage (“second ballot, runoff”)); both ultimately from Proto-West Germanic *ballu (“ball”), from Proto-Germanic *balluz (“ball”).
Pronunciation
- (Received Pronunciation) IPA(key): /ˈbælət/
- (General American) IPA(key): /ˈbælət/
Audio (General Australian): (file) Audio (Southern England): (file) - Hyphenation: bal‧lot
- Rhymes: -ælət
Noun
ballot (plural ballots)
- (originally) A small ball placed in a container to cast a vote; now, by extension, a piece of paper or card used for this purpose, or some other means used to signify a vote.
- 2024 March 17, Daniel Medina and Bob Ortega, “Emails show how a right-wing group steers GOP leaders on major policy issues”, in CNN[2]:
- In Wyoming, a GOP state senator forwarded an FGA draft bill to Secretary of State Chuck Gray that would prohibit sending out unsolicited absentee ballot request forms.
- The process of voting, especially in secret; a round of voting.
- July 1836, A. B. (initials of author), London and Westminster Review Article XI, Bribery and Intimidation at Elections
- the insufficiency of the ballot
- 2023 March 9, Mel Holley, “TSSA accepts offer, but RMT sets new strike dates”, in RAIL, number 978, page 11:
- In the TSSA ballot, 80% of management grade and 60% of general grade members voted to accept, on an overall turnout of 57%.
- July 1836, A. B. (initials of author), London and Westminster Review Article XI, Bribery and Intimidation at Elections
- The total of all the votes cast in an election.
- (chiefly US) A list of candidates running for office; a ticket.
Synonyms
- (paper or card used to cast a vote): ballot paper, voting slip
Derived terms
- absentee ballot
- Australian ballot
- ballotation
- ballot box
- ballot candy
- ballot chasing
- ballot collecting
- ballot curing
- balloter
- ballotful
- ballot harvesting
- ballotist
- ballotless
- bedsheet ballot
- blanket ballot
- bullet ballot
- butterfly ballot
- down-ballot
- e-ballot
- long ballot
- Massachusetts ballot
- paper ballot
- postal ballot
- preballot
- ranked ballot
- secret ballot
- short ballot
- straw ballot
Translations
paper used for vote-casting — see also ballot paper
|
process of voting
|
list of candidates
|
total of all votes cast in an election
|
Verb
ballot (third-person singular simple present ballots, present participle balloting, simple past and past participle balloted)
- (intransitive) To vote or decide by ballot.
- to ballot for a candidate
- (intransitive) To draw lots.
- (transitive) To invite to vote on a proposal.
- The trade union balloted its members for strike action.
Derived terms
Translations
to vote by ballot
to draw lots
See also
- blackballing (also derived from the old practice of using balls to vote)
Further reading
French
Etymology
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ba.lo/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -o
Noun
ballot m (plural ballots)
- bundle, package
- (informal, derogatory) fool, nitwit
Derived terms
- C'est ballot
Further reading
- “ballot”, in Trésor de la langue française informatisé [Digitized Treasury of the French Language], 2012.
Northern Sami
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈpalloh(t)/
Verb
ballot
- first-person plural imperative of ballat