barguignier
Old French
Etymology
Of Germanic origin
Verb
barguignier
- to bargain; to negotiate
- c. 1180, Chrétien de Troyes, Lancelot ou le Chevalier de la charrette:
- Mialz poïsse aillors barguignier
- I can bargain better elsewhere
Conjugation
This verb conjugates as a first-group verb ending in -ier, with a palatal stem. These verbs are conjugated mostly like verbs in -er, but there is an extra i before the e of some endings. The forms that would normally end in *-ign, *-igns, *-ignt are modified to ing, inz, int. Old French conjugation varies significantly by date and by region. The following conjugation should be treated as a guide.
Conjugation of barguignier (see also Appendix:Old French verbs)
| simple | compound | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| infinitive | barguignier | avoir barguignié | |||||
| gerund | en barguignant | gerund of avoir + past participle | |||||
| present participle | barguignant | ||||||
| past participle | barguignié | ||||||
| person | singular | plural | |||||
| first | second | third | first | second | third | ||
| indicative | jo | tu | il | nos | vos | il | |
| simple tenses |
present | barguing | barguignes | barguigne | barguignons | barguigniez | barguignent |
| imperfect | barguignoie, barguigneie, barguignoe, barguignieve | barguignoies, barguigneies, barguignoes, barguignieves | barguignoit, barguigneit, barguignot, barguignieve | barguigniiens, barguigniens | barguigniiez, barguigniez | barguignoient, barguigneient, barguignoent, barguignievent | |
| preterite | barguignai | barguignas | barguigna | barguignames | barguignastes | barguignierent | |
| future | barguignerai | barguigneras | barguignera | barguignerons | barguigneroiz, barguignereiz, barguignerez | barguigneront | |
| conditional | barguigneroie, barguignereie | barguigneroies, barguignereies | barguigneroit, barguignereit | barguigneriiens, barguigneriens | barguigneriiez, barguigneriez | barguigneroient, barguignereient | |
| compound tenses |
present perfect | present tense of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| past anterior | preterite tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| future perfect | future tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| conditional perfect | conditional tense of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| subjunctive | que jo | que tu | qu’il | que nos | que vos | qu’il | |
| simple tenses |
present | barguing | barguinz | barguint | barguignons | barguigniez | barguignent |
| imperfect | barguignasse | barguignasses | barguignast | barguignissons, barguignissiens | barguignissoiz, barguignissez, barguignissiez | barguignassent | |
| compound tenses |
past | present subjunctive of avoir + past participle | |||||
| pluperfect | imperfect subjunctive of avoir + past participle | ||||||
| imperative | – | tu | – | nos | vos | – | |
| — | barguigne | — | barguignons | barguigniez | — | ||