barong
English
Noun
barong (plural barongs)
- A cutting weapon similar to a cleaver, with a thick back and thin razor-like edge, used by the Moros of the Philippines.
Related terms
Anagrams
Balinese
Etymology
Borrowed from Old Javanese baroṅ, barwaṅ (literally “bear”), from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀuaŋ (“bear”). Doublet of baung (“pig-shaped spirit”) and bruang (“bear”).
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /baroŋ/
- Hyphenation: ba‧rong
Noun
barong (Balinese script ᬩᬭᭀᬂ)
- beneficent force of nature which works against evil spirits, embodied in the figure of an animal
- sound of the orchestra
- the dance
Descendants
- → Indonesian: barong
Further reading
- “barong” in Balinese–Indonesian Dictionary [Kamus Bahasa Bali–Indonesia], Denpasar, Indonesia: The Linguistic Center of Bali Province [Balai Bahasa Provinsi Bali].
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: ba‧rong
Noun
barong
- a barong; a bladed weapon
- the comb pen shell (Atrina pectinata)
Anagrams
Hiligaynon
Noun
baróng
Indonesian
Etymology
Ultimately from Old Javanese baroṅ, barwaṅ (literally “bear”) via Balinese ᬩᬭᭀᬂ (“barong”), Javanese ꦧꦫꦺꦴꦁ (barong), and Sasak [Term?], from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *baʀuaŋ (“bear”). Doublet of beruang.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbaroŋ/ [ˈba.rɔŋ]
- Rhymes: -aroŋ
- Syllabification: ba‧rong
Noun
barong (plural barong-barong)
- the barong: the beneficent force of nature which works against evil spirits, embodied in the figure of an animal carried by two men, with a lion's mask
- (dance) the dance of the barong
- Synonym: barongan
- (clothing, Java) certain batik design, with the head of a lion motif
- (nautical, Java) teak wood beams on the upper layer of the right and left edges of the boat
- Synonym: bibir perahu
- (clothing, Sasak) woven fabric motif in the form of mist and purple base color
Derived terms
- barongan
- pembarong
- barong caruk
- barong cokot
- barong kepruk
- barong prejeng
- barong tagalog
Related terms
Further reading
- “barong” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Javanese
Romanization
barong
- romanization of ꦧꦫꦺꦴꦁ
Mansaka
Noun
barong
- barong (a kind of bolo)
Maranao
Noun
barong
Verb
barong
- to carry (on shoulder, especially a person)
Tagalog
Etymology 1
Ellipsis of barong-tagalog.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /baˈɾoŋ/ [bɐˈɾoŋ]
- Rhymes: -oŋ
- Syllabification: ba‧rong
Noun
baróng (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜓᜅ᜔)
- barong Tagalog (a Philippine embroidered long-sleeved formal shirt for men)
- Synonyms: barong-tagalog, barong-pilipino
Derived terms
- barong-intsik
- barong-pilipino
- polo-barong
Etymology 2
Pronunciation
- (Standard Tagalog) IPA(key): /ˈbaɾoŋ/ [ˈbaː.ɾoŋ]
- Rhymes: -aɾoŋ
- Syllabification: ba‧rong
Noun
barong (Baybayin spelling ᜊᜇᜓᜅ᜔)
- barong (cutting weapon used by Moros in the Philippines)