barta
Latin
Etymology 1
Borrowed from a Germanic language, from Proto-Germanic *barwaz (“wood, grove”).
Noun
barta f (genitive bartae); first declension
- (Medieval Latin) a wood, woodland
Declension
First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ||
genitive | ||
dative | ||
accusative | ||
ablative | ||
vocative |
Etymology 2
Borrowed from Old High German barta (“battle axe”).
Noun
barta f (genitive bartae); first declension
Declension
First-declension noun.
singular | plural | |
---|---|---|
nominative | ||
genitive | ||
dative | ||
accusative | ||
ablative | ||
vocative |
References
- "barta", in Charles du Fresne du Cange’s Glossarium Mediæ et Infimæ Latinitatis (augmented edition with additions by D. P. Carpenterius, Adelungius and others, edited by Léopold Favre, 1883–1887)
- barta in Bayerische Akademie der Wissenschaften (1967– ) Mittellateinisches Wörterbuch, Munich: C.H. Beck
- Niermeyer, Jan Frederik (1976) “barta”, in Mediae Latinitatis Lexicon Minus, Leiden, Boston: E. J. Brill, pages 86–87
Northern Sami
Etymology
From Proto-Samic *përttë.
Pronunciation
- (Kautokeino) IPA(key): /ˈparːta/
Noun
barta
Inflection
Even a-stem, rt-rtt gradation | ||||||||||||||||||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Nominative | barta | |||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | bartta | |||||||||||||||||||||
Singular | Plural | |||||||||||||||||||||
Nominative | barta | barttat | ||||||||||||||||||||
Accusative | bartta | barttaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Genitive | bartta | barttaid | ||||||||||||||||||||
Illative | bartii | barttaide | ||||||||||||||||||||
Locative | barttas | barttain | ||||||||||||||||||||
Comitative | barttain | barttaiguin | ||||||||||||||||||||
Essive | bartan | |||||||||||||||||||||
|
Further reading
- Koponen, Eino, Ruppel, Klaas, Aapala, Kirsti, editors (2002–2008), Álgu database: Etymological database of the Saami languages[1], Helsinki: Research Institute for the Languages of Finland
Old Polish
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle High German barte. First attested in 1472.
Pronunciation
Noun
barta f
- (attested in Masovia) axe (tool for felling trees or chopping wood etc. consisting of a heavy head flattened to a blade on one side, and a handle attached to it)
- 1950 [1472], Władysław Kuraszkiewicz, Adam Wolff, editors, Zapiski i roty polskie XV-XVI wieku z ksiąg sądowych ziemi warszawskiej, number 3068, Warsaw:
- Jakom ya sszamowt[o]r przische[d]wschi ssz ostrą bronya, sz myeczyem, ze wlocznya y z barthą na *døm ych, nye dobylem sszą gwaltem anym roszbyl czeledzi s thego domv, anym gych vsch[ko]dzil
- [Jakom ja samowt[o]r przysze[d]wszy z ostrą bronią, z mieczem, ze włocznią i z bartą na dom ich, nie dobyłem się gwałtem anim rozbił czeledzi z tego domu, anim jich usz[ko]dził]
Descendants
- Polish: barta
References
- Bańkowski, Andrzej (2000) “barta”, in Etymologiczny słownik języka polskiego [Etymological Dictionary of the Polish Language] (in Polish)
- B. Sieradzka-Baziur, Ewa Deptuchowa, Joanna Duska, Mariusz Frodyma, Beata Hejmo, Dorota Janeczko, Katarzyna Jasińska, Krystyna Kajtoch, Joanna Kozioł, Marian Kucała, Dorota Mika, Gabriela Niemiec, Urszula Poprawska, Elżbieta Supranowicz, Ludwika Szelachowska-Winiarzowa, Zofia Wanicowa, Piotr Szpor, Bartłomiej Borek, editors (2011–2015), “barta”, in Słownik pojęciowy języka staropolskiego [Conceptual Dictionary of Old Polish] (in Polish), Kraków: IJP PAN, →ISBN
Polish
Etymology
Inherited from Old Polish barta.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbar.ta/
Audio: (file) - Rhymes: -arta
- Syllabification: bar‧ta
Noun
barta f
Declension
Declension of barta
Further reading
- barta in Polish dictionaries at PWN