berla
See also: berła
Czech
Etymology
Inherited from Old Czech berla, from Middle High German ferla.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): [ˈbɛrla]
Noun
berla f
- alternative form of berle
- chopit se žebrácké berly
- to become a beggar
Declension
Further reading
- “berla”, in Příruční slovník jazyka českého (in Czech), 1935–1957
- “berla”, in Slovník spisovného jazyka českého (in Czech), 1960–1971, 1989
- “berla”, in Internetová jazyková příručka (in Czech), 2008–2025
Italian
Verb
berla
Old Czech
Alternative forms
- brla (dialectal)
Etymology
Borrowed from Middle High German ferla.[1]
Pronunciation
Noun
berla f
- crosier; herdman's stick
- cane (walking stick; support rod)
- rod; stick
- crutch; decorative bishop's staff, especially as a symbol
- symbol of high power, dignity, or office; royal scepter
- crutch (support stick for the sick and lame)
Declension
Declension of berla (hard a-stem reducible)
| singular | dual | plural | |
|---|---|---|---|
| nominative | berla | berle | berly |
| genitive | berly | berlú | berel |
| dative | berle | berlama | berlám |
| accusative | berlu | berle | berly |
| vocative | berlo | berle | berly |
| locative | berle | berlú | berlách |
| instrumental | berlú | berlama | berlami |
See also Appendix:Old Czech nouns and Appendix:Old Czech pronunciation.
Descendants
- → Old Polish: berła, perła, piorło
- Polish: berło, barło, berła (Middle Polish)
- → Kashubian: berło
- Silesian: berło
- Polish: berło, barło, berła (Middle Polish)
- Czech: berla, berle
References
- ^ Rejzek, Jiří (2015) “berla”, in Český etymologický slovník [Czech Etymological Dictionary] (in Czech), 3rd (revised and expanded) edition, Praha: LEDA, →ISBN
- Jan Gebauer (1903–1916) “berla”, in Slovník staročeský (in Czech), Prague: Česká grafická společnost "unie", Česká akademie císaře Františka Josefa pro vědy, slovesnost a umění