betojik

Hungarian

Etymology

be- +‎ tojik

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): [ˈbɛtojik]
  • Hyphenation: be‧to‧jik
  • Rhymes: -ojik

Verb

betojik

  1. (intransitive, colloquial) to crap one's pants, crap oneself (to feel extremely frightened or apprehensive)

Conjugation

Conjugation of betojik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. betojok betojsz betojik betojunk betojtok betojnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. betojtam betojtál betojt betojtunk betojtatok betojtak
def.
2nd obj
future
Future is expressed with a present-tense verb with a completion-marking prefix and/or a time adverb, or—more explicitly—with the infinitive plus the conjugated auxiliary verb fog, e.g. be fog tojni.
archaic
preterite
indef. betojék betojál betoja betojánk betojátok betojának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. betojik vala, betojt vala/volt.
archaic future indef. betojandok betojandasz betojand betojandunk betojandotok betojandanak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. betojnék betojnál betojna betojnánk betojnátok betojnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. betojt volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. betojjak betojj or
betojjál
betojjon betojjunk betojjatok betojjanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. betojt légyen
infinitive betojni betojnom betojnod betojnia betojnunk betojnotok betojniuk
other
forms
verbal noun present part. past part. future part. adverbial participle causative
betojás betojó betojt betojva (betojván) betojat
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem tojik be or be is tojik.
Potential conjugation of betojik
Click for archaic forms 1st person sg 2nd person sg
informal
3rd person sg,
2nd p. sg formal
1st person pl 2nd person pl
informal
3rd person pl,
2nd p. pl formal
indica­tive indica­tive pre­sent indef. betojhatok betojhatsz betojhat betojhatunk betojhattok betojhatnak
def. intransitive verb, definite forms are not used
2nd obj
past indef. betojhattam betojhattál betojhatott betojhattunk betojhattatok betojhattak
def.
2nd obj
archaic
preterite
indef. betojhaték betojhatál betojhata betojhatánk betojhatátok betojhatának
def.
2nd obj
archaic past Two additional past tenses: the present and the (current) past forms followed by vala (volt), e.g. betojhat vala, betojhatott vala/volt.
archaic future indef. betojhatandok
or betojandhatok
betojhatandasz
or betojandhatsz
betojhatand
or betojandhat
betojhatandunk
or betojandhatunk
betojhatandotok
or betojandhattok
betojhatandanak
or betojandhatnak
def.
2nd obj
condi­tional pre­sent indef. betojhatnék betojhatnál betojhatna betojhatnánk betojhatnátok betojhatnának
def.
2nd obj
past Indicative past forms followed by volna, e.g. betojhatott volna
sub­junc­tive sub­junc­tive pre­sent indef. betojhassak betojhass or
betojhassál
betojhasson betojhassunk betojhassatok betojhassanak
def.
2nd obj
(archaic) past Indicative past forms followed by légyen, e.g. betojhatott légyen
infinitive (betojhatni) (betojhatnom) (betojhatnod) (betojhatnia) (betojhatnunk) (betojhatnotok) (betojhatniuk)
other
forms
positive adjective negative adjective adverbial participle
(betojhatva / betojhatván)
The prefix can split from the verb stem, e.g. nem tojhat be or be is tojhat.

Further reading

  • betojik in Nóra Ittzés, editor, A magyar nyelv nagyszótára [A Comprehensive Dictionary of the Hungarian Language] (Nszt.), Budapest: Akadémiai Kiadó, 2006–2031 (work in progress; published a–ez as of 2024).