bidonville

English

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French bidonville

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /ˈbi.dɔnˌvil/, /ˈbi.dɔnˌvi.əl/

Noun

bidonville (plural bidonvilles)

  1. A shantytown or slum, in French-speaking regions.
    • 2012, Sarwant Singh, New Mega Trends: Implications for Our Future Lives, page 63:
      With the population growth in the jhopadpattis, favelas, bastis and bidonvilles higher than any other environment in the world, we are seeing the emergence of Megaslums, where one million urban poor live in an area measuring just 1.5 square miles.

French

Etymology

From bidon (can, (slang) sham) +‎ ville (town).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bi.dɔ̃.vil/
  • Audio (France):(file)
  • Homophone: bidonvilles
  • Hyphenation: bi‧don‧ville

Noun

bidonville m (plural bidonvilles)

  1. shantytown, slum [from 1953]
    • 2005, “Thé à la menthe”, performed by La Caution:
      Première époque bidonville, ambiance clandestine / Dans un bar à Barbès, thé à la menthe, couscous et tajine à la carte
      First age slum, clandestine ambiance / In a bar to barbershop, mint tea, cuscus and tajine on the menu

Descendants

  • Dutch: bidonville
  • English: bidonville
  • Italian: bidonville
  • Romanian: bidonville, bidonvil

Further reading

Italian

Etymology

Borrowed from French bidonville (shantytown).

Pronunciation

  • IPA(key): /bi.donˈvil/
  • Rhymes: -il
  • Hyphenation: bi‧don‧vìlle

Noun

bidonville f (invariable)

  1. shantytown, slum
    Synonym: baraccopoli

Romanian

Etymology

Unadapted borrowing from French bidonville.

Noun

bidonville n (plural bidonville-uri)

  1. shantytown, slum

Declension

Declension of bidonville
singular plural
indefinite definite indefinite definite
nominative-accusative bidonville bidonvilleul bidonville-uri bidonville-urile
genitive-dative bidonville bidonvilleului bidonville-uri bidonville-urilor
vocative bidonvilleule bidonville-urilor