biosynthesis

English

Etymology

From bio- +‎ synthesis.

Pronunciation

  • (US) IPA(key): /ˌbaɪoʊˈsɪn.θə.sɪs/
  • Audio (General American):(file)

Noun

biosynthesis (countable and uncountable, plural biosyntheses)

  1. (biochemistry) The synthesis of organic compounds within a living organism, especially the synthesis of large compounds from small ones.
    • 2015 April 23, Simon Moore et al., “Spatiotemporal modelling of hormonal crosstalk explains the level and patterning of hormones and gene expression in Arabidopsis thaliana wild-type and mutant roots”, in The New Phytologist[1], volume 207, →DOI:
      The rate-limiting step for cytokinin biosynthesis involves a group of isopentenyltransferase (IPT) enzymes.

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