bizma
Spanish
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈbiθma/ [ˈbiθ̬.ma] (Spain)
- IPA(key): /ˈbisma/ [ˈbiz.ma] (Latin America, Philippines)
- Rhymes: -iθma (Spain)
- Rhymes: -isma (Latin America, Philippines)
- Syllabification: biz‧ma
Etymology 1
Inherited from Old Spanish bizma, bidma, semi-learned term from Latin epithema, from Ancient Greek ἐπίθημα (epíthēma). The development of -th-, after being voiced to [d], to -z- before a consonant is regular, compare Latin iūdicāre > Old Spanish judgar, juzgar. According to Coromines and Pascual, cognate with Italian pittima, Leonese bilma.
Noun
bizma f (plural bizmas)
Related terms
Etymology 2
Verb
bizma
- inflection of bizmar:
- third-person singular present indicative
- second-person singular imperative
References
- Joan Coromines, José A[ntonio] Pascual (1984) “bizma”, in Diccionario crítico etimológico castellano e hispánico [Critical Castilian and Hispanic Etymological Dictionary] (in Spanish), volume I (A–Ca), Madrid: Gredos, →ISBN, page 597
Further reading
- “bizma”, in Diccionario de la lengua española [Dictionary of the Spanish Language] (in Spanish), online version 23.8, Royal Spanish Academy [Spanish: Real Academia Española], 10 December 2024