brynja
See also: Brynja
Faroese
Etymology
From Old Norse brynja, from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ. Cognate with Icelandic brynja, Swedish brynja, Norwegian brynje, Danish brynje.
Noun
brynja f (genitive singular brynju, plural brynjur)
Declension
| f1 | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | brynja | brynjan | brynjur | brynjurnar |
| accusative | brynju | brynjuna | brynjur | brynjurnar |
| dative | brynju | brynjuni | brynjum | brynjunum |
| genitive | brynju | brynjunnar | brynja | brynjanna |
Derived terms
- ringabrynja
- spangabrynja
Icelandic
Etymology
From Old Norse brynja, from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ. Cognate with Faroese brynja, Swedish brynja, Norwegian brynje, Danish brynje.
Pronunciation
- IPA(key): /ˈprɪnja/
- Rhymes: -ɪnja
Noun
brynja f (genitive singular brynju, nominative plural brynjur)
Declension
| singular | plural | |||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | brynja | brynjan | brynjur | brynjurnar |
| accusative | brynju | brynjuna | brynjur | brynjurnar |
| dative | brynju | brynjunni | brynjum | brynjunum |
| genitive | brynju | brynjunnar | brynja | brynjanna |
Derived terms
- hringabrynja
Norwegian Nynorsk
Noun
brynja f (definite singular brynja, indefinite plural brynjer or brynjor, definite plural brynjene or brynjone)
Old Norse
Alternative forms
- ᛒᚱᚢᚾᛁᛅ (brunia)
Etymology
Etymology tree
Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ
Old Norse brynja
From Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ.
Noun
brynja f
Declension
| feminine | singular | plural | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|
| indefinite | definite | indefinite | definite | |
| nominative | brynja | brynjan | brynjur | brynjurnar |
| accusative | brynju | brynjuna | brynjur | brynjurnar |
| dative | brynju | brynjunni | brynjum | brynjunum |
| genitive | brynju | brynjunnar | brynja | brynjanna |
Descendants
- Icelandic: brynja
- Faroese: brynja
- Norwegian Nynorsk: brynja, brynju, brynje
- Old Swedish: brynia, brønia
- Swedish: brynja
- Danish: brynje
- Norwegian Bokmål: brynje
- → Middle English: brinie
Further reading
- Zoëga, Geir T. (1910) “brynja”, in A Concise Dictionary of Old Icelandic, Oxford: Clarendon Press; also available at the Internet Archive
Swedish
Etymology
From Old Swedish brynia, brønia, from Old Norse brynja, from Proto-Germanic *brunjǭ. Cognate with Icelandic brynja, Faroese brynja, Norwegian brynje, Danish brynje.
Noun
brynja c
Declension
| nominative | genitive | ||
|---|---|---|---|
| singular | indefinite | brynja | brynjas |
| definite | brynjan | brynjans | |
| plural | indefinite | brynjor | brynjors |
| definite | brynjorna | brynjornas |
Derived terms
- nätbrynja
- ringbrynja (“coat of chain mail”)
Further reading
- brynja in Svenska Akademiens ordböcker
- brynja in Elof Hellquist, Svensk etymologisk ordbok (1st ed., 1922)