bukan
See also: bùkān
Cebuano
Pronunciation
- Hyphenation: bu‧kan
Noun
bukan
Indonesian
Alternative forms
Etymology
From Malay bukan, from Classical Malay bukan.
Pronunciation
- (Standard Indonesian) IPA(key): /ˈbukan/ [ˈbu.kan]
- Rhymes: -ukan
- Syllabification: bu‧kan
Adverb
bukan
- not
- Dia bukan seorang dokter.
- He is not a doctor.
- Bukan itu yang kumaksud.
- That's not what I meant.
Usage notes
Bukan is used to negate nouns and adverbs. To negate verbs or adjectives, use tidak.
Further reading
- “bukan” in Kamus Besar Bahasa Indonesia, Jakarta: Agency for Language Development and Cultivation – Ministry of Education, Culture, Research, and Technology of the Republic of Indonesia, 2016.
Japanese
Romanization
bukan
Malay
Alternative forms
- bkn (Internet, text messaging)
- bu'kan (dated)
Etymology
(This etymology is missing or incomplete. Please add to it, or discuss it at the Etymology scriptorium.)
Pronunciation
- (Baku, Johor-Riau) IPA(key): /ˈbukan/ [ˈbu.kan]
- Rhymes: -ukan
- Hyphenation: bu‧kan
Adverb
bukan (Jawi spelling بوکن)
- not (used with nouns)
- Ini bukan saya punya.
- This is not mine.
- Barang ini bukan untuk dijual.
- This item is not for sale.
- isn't it?
- Cantik bukan baju ini?
- Isn't this garment beautiful?
Usage notes
Bukan is used to negate nouns. To negate verbs or adjectives, use tidak.
Derived terms
Descendants
- Indonesian: bukan
- North Moluccan Malay: bukang
Further reading
- “bukan” in Pusat Rujukan Persuratan Melayu | Malay Literary Reference Centre, Kuala Lumpur: Dewan Bahasa dan Pustaka, 2017.